Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39576449›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2025

Real-world neoadjuvant and adjuvant Trastuzumab-containing regimen patterns and their association with survival among patients with operable HER2-positive breast cancer from 2007 to 2021.

Hui Zhao, Chan Shen, Jaime J Laureano, Xiudong Lei, Jiangong Niu, Sharon H Giordano, Mariana Chavez-MacGregor

Abstract read
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Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hui ZhaoDepartment of Health Services Research Unit 1362, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Chan ShenDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, The Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA, USA.
Jaime J LaureanoDepartment of Health Services Research Unit 1362, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Xiudong LeiDepartment of Health Services Research Unit 1362, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Jiangong NiuDepartment of Health Services Research Unit 1362, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Sharon H GiordanoDepartment of Health Services Research Unit 1362, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Mariana Chavez-MacGregorDepartment of Health Services Research Unit 1362, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. MChavez1@mdanderson.org.

Funding

Clonally Expanded Mutations Identify Cancer Precursors in Chronic InflammationR01CA160674 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BRENTNALL, TERESA A, LOEB, LAWRENCE A · 2012 to 2016
$2.8M
Breast Cancer Research Foundation BCRF-22-190Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas RP160674Susan G. Komen SAC150061Susan G. Komen Foundation SAC220221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChemotherapy in combination with trastuzumab is the standard neoadjuvant and adjuvant therapy for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer (BC). Assessing the regimens administered to patients with HER2-positive BC in the real world is lacking. We evaluated neoadjuvant and adjuvant regimen patterns among HER2-positive BC patients (2007 to 2021) identified in a health insurance claims database.

methodsFemale BC patients ≥ 18 years who received chemotherapy, surgery, and trastuzumab were chosen from Optum's de-identified Clinformatics® Data Mart database. Summary statistics, Joinpoint models, Kaplan-Meier survival curves, and Cox regression models were used to analyze the data.

resultsWe identified 6474 patients (median age 60 years), 71.7% were White, 10.9% were Black, 8.6% were Hispanic, 4.1% were Asian, and 4.7% had unknown race/ethnicity. About 33.8% received neoadjuvant therapy and neoadjuvant therapy use increased with an annual percent change of 10.24% (P < .001). The three most common regimens were adjuvant docetaxel, carboplatin, and trastuzumab (TCH; 29.0%); adjuvant paclitaxel and trastuzumab (17.7%); and neoadjuvant TCH with pertuzumab followed by adjuvant trastuzumab (17.7%). The 5-year overall survival (OS) was 96% (95% CI, 95-96%). Patients had an increased risk of death if they were ≥ 59 years at diagnosis, had a health maintenance organization or other insurance plan, had dual Medicare/Medicaid eligibility, had a mastectomy, did not receive 18 cycles of trastuzumab, or received regimens not recommended by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network.

conclusionTreatment regimen patterns for HER2-positive BC evolved in correspondence with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's approval of new drugs for this cancer and National Comprehensive Cancer Network treatment guidelines.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreast NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesNeoadjuvant TherapyTrastuzumabAdultAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSurvival RateERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTrastuzumabBreast cancerHER2-positiveNeoadjuvantTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID39576449
PMCPMC11787242

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.