Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39576448›Full record

ArticleHormones (Athens, Greece)2025

Obesity as a risk factor for neuropathy: a case-control study.

Esra Ersan Tomo, Hacer Hicran Mutlu, Hasan Hüseyin Mutlu

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Article in Hormones (Athens, Greece), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Esra Ersan TomoDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1752-5802
Hacer Hicran MutluDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul, Turkey. hicranbeyca@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3712-0068
Hasan Hüseyin MutluDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8947-711X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimNeuropathy, a common complication of diabetes associated with metabolic issues, lacks clarity regarding its prevalence in metabolically healthy obese versus non-obese individuals. Our study aims to compare neuropathy rates between those with and those without obesity and who are metabolically healthy.

methodsWe included individuals aged 20-50, one group with a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m² (metabolically healthy and obese) and another with a BMI < 30 kg/m² (metabolically healthy and non-obese). Exclusion criteria encompassed diabetes, hypertension, chronic renal disease, vitamin B12 deficiency, anemia, primary amyloidosis, immune system disorders, malignancy, active infection, and paraneoplastic syndromes. Patients underwent assessments using the Neuropathy Symptom Score (NSS) and modified Neuropathy Disability Score (mNDS).

resultsThe median scores for NSS and mNDS were higher among metabolically healthy obese individuals than non-obese participants (2 (1-4) vs. 0 (0-1) for NSS; p < 0.001 and 4 (2-5) vs. 2 (1-4) for mNDS; p < 0.001). Individuals with obesity had a 110.09 times higher likelihood of experiencing neuropathy compared to those without obesity. The severity of neuropathy was significantly greater in the metabolically healthy group with obesity. There were no statistically significant differences in anthropometric and laboratory values between participants with and without neuropathy, except for triglyceride levels. Patients with neuropathy exhibited higher triglyceride levels compared to those without neuropathy.

conclusionOur study demonstrated a higher prevalence of neuropathy among metabolically healthy obese individuals in comparison to those who were metabolically healthy and non-obese.

Indexed as

Diabetic NeuropathiesObesityPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesAdultBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsYoung AdultMetabolic healthNeuropathyObesity

Identifiers

PMID39576448

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.