Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39575977›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmaceutics2025

A Cyclic Peptide Targets Glioblastoma by Binding to Aberrantly Exposed SNAP25.

Alberto G Arias, Laura Tovar-Martinez, Eliana K Asciutto, Aman Mann, Kristina Põšnograjeva, Lorena Simón Gracia, Miriam Royo, Maarja Haugas, Tambet Teesalu, Cristian Smulski and 2 more

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Article in Molecular pharmaceutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Targeting collagen to optimize cancer immunotherapy.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Alberto G AriasMedical Physics Department, Gerencia de Área Aplicaciones Nucleares a la Salud (GAANS)Centro Atómico Bariloche, Avenida Bustillo 9500, San Carlos de Bariloche R8402AGP, Argentina.
Laura Tovar-MartinezInstitute for Advanced Chemistry of Catalonia, IQAC-CSIC, Jordi Girona 18-26, Barcelona 08034, Spain.
Eliana K AsciuttoSchool of Science and Technology, National University of San Martin (UNSAM) and CONICET, Campus Migueletes, 25 de Mayo y Francia, San Martín 1650, Argentina.
Aman MannAivocode, Biolabs San Diego, 9276 Scranton Rd., San Diego, California 92121, United States.
Kristina PõšnograjevaLaboratory of Precision and Nanomedicine, Institute of Biomedicine and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Ravila 14b, Tartu 50411, Estonia.
Lorena Simón GraciaLaboratory of Precision and Nanomedicine, Institute of Biomedicine and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Ravila 14b, Tartu 50411, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0003-1825-8723
Miriam RoyoInstitute for Advanced Chemistry of Catalonia, IQAC-CSIC, Jordi Girona 18-26, Barcelona 08034, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5292-0819
Maarja HaugasLaboratory of Precision and Nanomedicine, Institute of Biomedicine and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Ravila 14b, Tartu 50411, Estonia.
Tambet TeesaluLaboratory of Precision and Nanomedicine, Institute of Biomedicine and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Ravila 14b, Tartu 50411, Estonia.
Cristian SmulskiMedical Physics Department, Gerencia de Área Aplicaciones Nucleares a la Salud (GAANS)Centro Atómico Bariloche, Avenida Bustillo 9500, San Carlos de Bariloche R8402AGP, Argentina.
Erkki RuoslahtiSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, 10901 N. Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, California 92037, United States.
Pablo ScodellerLaboratory of Precision and Nanomedicine, Institute of Biomedicine and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Ravila 14b, Tartu 50411, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0003-0745-2467

Funding

Phage Display Detection of Alzheimer's Disease MarkersR21AG058013 · NIA · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI RUOSLAHTI, ERKKI · 2018 to 2019
$536k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG058013US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency HR0011-13-2-0017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disease-specific changes in tumors and other diseased tissues are an important target of research because they provide clues about the pathophysiology of the disease as well as uncover potentially useful markers for diagnosis and treatment. Here, we report a new cyclic peptide, CESPLLSEC (CES), that specifically accumulated (homed) in intracranial U87MG and the WT-GBM model of glioblastoma (GBM) from intravenous (IV) injection, and associated with the vasculature. Affinity chromatography of U87MG tumor extracts on insolubilized CES peptide identified Synaptosomal Associated Protein 25 (SNAP25) as a candidate target molecule (receptor) for CES. Several results supported the identification of SNAP25 as the CES receptor. IV-injected FAM-CES colocalized with SNAP25 in the tumors, and direct binding studies showed specific binding of the CES peptide to recombinant human SNAP25. A CES peptide-drug conjugate designed for photodynamic therapy showed selective cytotoxicity to SNAP25

Indexed as

GlioblastomaPeptides, CyclicSynaptosomal-Associated Protein 25AnimalsBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorHumansMiceMice, NudePeptides, CyclicSNAP25 protein, humanSynaptosomal-Associated Protein 25GlioblastomaPeptide−Drug ConjugatePhotodynamic TherapySNAP25Targeting Peptide

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.