ArticleJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle2025
Examination of Gait Characteristics Related to Sarcopenia in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Study Focusing on Plantar Pressure.
Article in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Validation of World Guideline gait speed and TUG cut-offs for fall risk stratification in ambulatory nursing home residents aged ≥ 80 years: a multicenter cross-sectional diagnostic study.BMC geriatrics · 2026Article
- Translation, Cross-Cultural Adaptation, and Validation of the Croatian Version of the SARC-F Questionnaire for Assessing Sarcopenia in Older Adults.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Associations between walk ratio and osteoporosis and sarcopenia in community-dwelling older women.Physical activity and nutrition · 2025Article
- Relationships between hand grip strength and gait parameters measured using a foot-mounted sensor in non-laboratory settings in older women.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Epidemiology of sarcopenia: A narrative review.Osteoporosis and sarcopenia · 2025Review
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8 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundSarcopenia is a condition characterized by a decrease in skeletal muscle mass and strength with age, which results in a lower gait speed. Decreased gait speed in older individuals with sarcopenia can lead to adverse events such as falls and mortality. It is a major health issue; several studies have investigated gait speed in sarcopenia. However, plantar pressure has not been sufficiently evaluated. Plantar pressure facilitates gait analysis, including gait speed, and plays an important role in preventing adverse events such as falls and mortality. Therefore, the current study aimed to validate gait characteristics, including plantar pressure in community-dwelling older adults with sarcopenia.
methodsThe current study included community-dwelling Japanese adults aged ≥60 years who participated in health checkups between 2013 and 2018. Sarcopenia was diagnosed by measuring muscle mass and strength based on clinical definition (nonsarcopenia: n = 7662; probable sarcopenia: n = 1208; and sarcopenia: n = 477). Gait parameters (including gait speed, relative plantar pressure, cadence, stride length, step length, step width and foot angle) were measured at a comfortable speed using a computerized electronic walkway. Gait parameters between groups were compared via an analysis of covariance adjusted for age and BMI. In addition, post hoc analyses were performed with Bonferroni correction.
resultsThe sarcopenia and probable sarcopenia groups had a significantly lower gait speed than the nonsarcopenia group (p < 0.01). Further, the sarcopenia and probable sarcopenia groups had a significantly lower forefoot plantar pressure, stride length and cadence than the nonsarcopenia group (all p < 0.01). When comparing, the sarcopenia group had a greater medial plantar pressure, step length, and foot angle and a lower lateral plantar pressure, cadence, and step width than the probable sarcopenia group (all p < 0.01).
conclusionThe sarcopenia, probable sarcopenia and nonsarcopenia groups differed concerning gait characteristics, including plantar pressure. It is thought that exercise instruction that takes into account walking characteristics is important for probable sarcopenia and sarcopenia.
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