Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39575579›Full record

ArticleOtolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2024

Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Chronic Rhinosinusitis: Understanding the Impact of OSA on CRS Disease Burden.

Emily Garvey, Alexander Duffy, Sruti Tekumalla, Bita Naimi, Chase Kahn, Angela Yang, Zachary Urdang, Douglas Farquhar, Marc Rosen, Gurston G Nyquist and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The risk of glaucoma in chronic rhinosinusitis and allergic rhinitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Systemic predictors of symptom burden in CRSsNP: a cross-sectional comparison of three patient-reported outcome measures.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  6. Cannabis Use and Risk of Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Sinus Surgery.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Emily GarveyDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2497-4232
Alexander DuffyDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Sruti TekumallaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Bita NaimiDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Chase KahnDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Angela YangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Zachary UrdangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Douglas FarquharDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Marc RosenDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Gurston G NyquistDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Elina ToskalaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Mindy RabinowitzDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008562 · NIGMS · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI WALTER K KRAFT, Scott A. Waldman · 1995 to 2026
$10.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008562
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAssess the impact of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) severeity. STUDY

designRetrospective database review.

settingTriNetX US database.

methodsTriNetX US Collaborative Network database was queried for cohorts of patients with OSA, CRS, and CRS with comorbid OSA (CRS-OSA). Data included demographics, CRS severity was assessed via rates of endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS), antibiotic, and oral steroid use. Propensity score matching was performed to account for differences in demographics and clinical variables.

resultsThe query identified 1,818,879 patients with CRS, 481144 with OSA, and 93,153 CRS-OSA patients. OSA-CRS patients had higher rates of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, obesity, and asthma than either CRS or OSA populations (P < 0.0001). CRS-OSA patients demonstrated higher rates of ESS (odds ratio [OR]: 1.91, 1.82-2.02, P < 0.0001), antibiotic (OR: 1.90, 1.81-1.96, P < 0.001), and oral steroid use (OR: 2.23, 2.16-2.28, P < 0.001) compared to CRS-only patients. CRS-OSA patients not on continuous positive airway pressure had higher utilization of antibiotics (OR: 3.24, 2.82-3.71, P < 0.0001) and steroids (OR: 2.28, 2.05-2.55, P < 0.0001) than nonutilizers. CRS-OSA patients with sleep-related surgical interventions required fewer antibiotic courses (OR: 1.93, 1.62-2.28, P < 0.0001).

conclusionCRS-OSA patients experience higher rates of comorbidities associated with both diseases than those with CRS or OSA alone. OSA was associated with an increased risk of ESS, antibiotic, and steroid use in patients with CRS. There appears to be a correlation with treatment of OSA and CRS outcomes, however, further studies are required.

Indexed as

RhinitisSinusitisSleep Apnea, ObstructiveAdultAgedChronic DiseaseCost of IllnessDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRhinosinusitisSeverity of Illness IndexUnited Stateschronic rhinosinusitisobstructive sleep apneaquality of life

Identifiers

PMID39575579
PMCPMC11605011

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.