Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39575182›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2024

Banxia-Yiyiren alleviates insomnia and anxiety by regulating the gut microbiota and metabolites of PCPA-induced insomnia model rats.

Liang Wang, Xiaorong Qi, Shuo Wang, Chujiao Tian, Tao Zou, Zihan Liu, Qi Chen, Yingfan Chen, Yunshan Zhao, Shaodan Li and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Sleep Disorders in Climacteric Women: Glutathione, Glutathione S-Transferase P1 and Gut Microbiome Interrelation.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Liang Wang *Department of Gastroenterology, First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaorong Qi *Department of Chinese Medicine, Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shuo Wang *Department of Chinese Medicine, Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chujiao TianDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tao ZouDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zihan LiuDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qi ChenDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yingfan ChenDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yunshan ZhaoThe 955th Hospital of the Army, Qamdo, Tibet, China.
Shaodan LiDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Minghui YangDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Sixth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ningli ChaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to clearly define the effects of Banxia-Yiyiren on the gut microbiota and its metabolites in a para-chlorophenylalanine-induced insomnia model and the possible underlying mechanisms involved. Materials and methods: We employed 16S ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) gene sequencing combined with metabonomic analysis to explore the mutual effects of the PCPA-induced insomnia model and the gut microbiota and the intrinsic regulatory mechanism of Banxia-Yiyiren on the gut microbiota and metabolites in the PCPA-induced insomnia model. Results: Banxia-Yiyiren was identified by mass spectrometry to include amino acids, small peptides, nucleotides, organic acids, flavonoids, fatty acids, lipids, and other main compound components. The elevated plus maze (EPM) test results revealed that high-dose Banxia-Yiyiren may increase willingness to explore by improving anxiety-like symptoms caused by insomnia. Through 16S rRNA gene sequencing, at the phylum level, compared with those in G1, the relative abundances of Conclusion: This study preliminarily verified that the PCPA-induced insomnia model is closely related to gut microbial metabolism and microecological disorders, and for the first time, we confirmed that Banxia-Yiyiren can act on the gut microbiota of PCPA-induced insomnia model rats and alleviate insomnia and anxiety by regulating the species, structure, abundance, and metabolites of the gut microbiota.

Indexed as

anxietyBanxiagut microbiotainsomniametabolitesPCPAYiyiren

Identifiers

PMID39575182
PMCPMC11578828

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.