Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39575053›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Impact of Tranexamic Acid for Hemostasis on Postoperative Complications in Pediatric Hypospadias: A Prospective Controlled Study.

Shimeng Zhao, Can Qi, Pengyu Jia, Yan Hu, Ruifeng Gao, Hongchao Chai, Chaojun Xin, Yun Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shimeng ZhaoUrology, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, CHN.
Can QiUrology, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, CHN.
Pengyu JiaUrology, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, CHN.
Yan HuUrology, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, CHN.
Ruifeng GaoUrology, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, CHN.
Hongchao ChaiUrology, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, CHN.
Chaojun XinNursing, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, CHN.
Yun ZhouUrology, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, CHN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to investigate the effects of intravenous tranexamic acid (TXA) hemostasis during pediatric hypospadias surgery on postoperative complications. MATERIALS AND

methodsA prospective randomized controlled study was conducted involving patients undergoing transverse preputial island flap urethroplasty (Duckett procedure) for hypospadias between January 2021 and February 2023, who were divided into the TXA group and the control group. Clinical parameters between the two groups were compared, and single-factor and logistic regression analyses were conducted to determine the impact of TXA application on postoperative complications in hypospadias surgery.

resultsA total of 124 hypospadias patients were followed up, with 64 in the TXA group and 60 in the control group. In the TXA group, intraoperative blood loss, electrotome usage, pre- to postoperative change in hemoglobin (ΔHB), and change in hematocrit were significantly lower compared to the control group (p<0.05). Single-factor analysis of postoperative complications showed significant correlations with urethral defect length, electrotome usage, intraoperative blood loss, ΔHB, and bleeding complications after removing the penile bandage (p<0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that TXA application (p=0.049), electrotome usage (p=0.003), intraoperative blood loss (p<0.001), and ΔHB (p=0.001) were independent predictors of postoperative complications.

conclusionIntraoperative blood loss and pre- to postoperative change in hemoglobin are independent predictors of complications in the Duckett procedure for hypospadias surgery. Moreover, TXA can reduce blood loss and lower the risk of postoperative complications in patients undergoing the Duckett procedure.

Indexed as

hemorrhagehypospadias repairintravenous tranexamic acidischemia-reperfusion injuryurethroplasty

Identifiers

PMID39575053
PMCPMC11580333

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.