Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39574527›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2024

Poor nutrition doubles post-COVID-19 syndrome risk in cancer patients: insights from a Chinese multicentre study.

Liangyuan Zhang, Haihang Yu, Jianzhou Yang, Rila Su, Jiaqi Zhang, Rongbiao Zeng, Yajie Liu, Lei Zhang, Junjie Xu

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Liangyuan Zhang *Clinical Research Academy, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Haihang Yu *Clinical Research Academy, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Jianzhou Yang *Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, Shanxi, China.
Rila Su *Cancer Center of Inner Mongolia People's Hospital, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Jiaqi ZhangClinical Research Academy, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Rongbiao ZengClinical Research Academy, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Yajie LiuDepartment of Radiation Therapy, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Junjie XuClinical Research Academy, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Since 2019, approximately 760 million SARS-CoV-2 cases have been reported globally, with post-COVID-19 syndrome posing significant challenges for cancer patients due to their immunosuppressed status and poor nutritional conditions. The role of nutritional status in influencing their infection risk and post-COVID-19 outcomes remains unclear, underscoring the need for targeted research and strategies. Objective: To investigate the impact of baseline nutritional status on SARS-CoV-2 infection and the risk of post-COVID-19 syndrome in cancer patients. Methods: A multicenter cross-sectional study was conducted from December 2022 to June 2023 in four tertiary hospitals across China. Cancer inpatients aged 18 years and older were enrolled and classified into two groups based on their Nutritional Risk Screening (NRS) scores. The correlation between SARS-CoV-2 infection, post-COVID-19 syndrome and nutritional status were analyzed using multivariable logistic regression. Results: Among 834 eligible cancer patients, 10.8% were in the high nutritional risk group (NRS ≥ 3). The prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection was 58.8% (95% confidence interval, CI: 56.8-60.8%), and post-COVID-19 syndrome was 21.0% (95% CI: 10.4-14.4%). After adjusting for confounding factors, the high nutritional risk group had a significantly higher prevalence of post-COVID-19 syndrome compared to the low nutritional risk group (32.7% vs. 19.5%, AOR: 2.37, 95% CI: 1.23-4.54, Interpretation: Poor baseline nutritional status in cancer patients is associated with a higher prevalence of post-COVID-19 syndrome, providing preliminary information on post-COVID-19 syndrome in this population. These findings underscore the importance of adequate nutritional management in cancer patients, particularly during pandemic recurrences.

Indexed as

cancer patientsCOVID-19multicentre cross-sectional studynutritional statuspost-COVID-19 syndrome

Identifiers

PMID39574527
PMCPMC11580423

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