Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39574484›Full record

ArticlePain reports2024

Pregabalin produces analgesia in males but not females in an animal model of chronic widespread muscle pain.

Ashley N Plumb, Kazuhiro Hayashi, Adam Janowski, Angela Smith, Lynn Rasmussen, Kathleen A Sluka, Joseph B Lesnak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Sex differences in the transition to chronic pain.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ashley N PlumbDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. Dr. Lesnak is now with University of Texas at Dallas, Department of Neuroscience, Richardson, TX.
Kazuhiro HayashiDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. Dr. Lesnak is now with University of Texas at Dallas, Department of Neuroscience, Richardson, TX.
Adam JanowskiDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. Dr. Lesnak is now with University of Texas at Dallas, Department of Neuroscience, Richardson, TX.
Angela SmithDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. Dr. Lesnak is now with University of Texas at Dallas, Department of Neuroscience, Richardson, TX.
Lynn RasmussenDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. Dr. Lesnak is now with University of Texas at Dallas, Department of Neuroscience, Richardson, TX.
Kathleen A SlukaDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. Dr. Lesnak is now with University of Texas at Dallas, Department of Neuroscience, Richardson, TX.
Joseph B LesnakDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. Dr. Lesnak is now with University of Texas at Dallas, Department of Neuroscience, Richardson, TX.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4098-9090

Funding

NEUROSCIENCE TRAINING PROGRAMT32NS007421 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Sheila A Baker, Daniel T. Tranel · 1999 to 2026
$6.0M
Interdisciplinary Training Program in Pain ResearchT32NS045549 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI KATHLEEN A SLUKA, Yuriy M Usachev · 2004 to 2026
$3.7M
Predoctoral Training in the Pharmacological SciencesT32GM067795 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI STRACK, STEFAN · 2004 to 2021
$3.4M
Role of macrophages in activity-induced pain and analgesiaR01AR073187 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SLUKA, KATHLEEN A · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
Predoctoral Training in the Pharmacological SciencesT32GM144636 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI David L. Roman, STEFAN STRACK · 2022 to 2026
$1.9M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR073187NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM067795NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM144636NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007421NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS045549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Pregabalin, which acts on the α Objectives: The purpose of our study was to investigate potential sex differences in the analgesic efficacy of pregabalin that may contribute to disparities in human outcomes. Methods: We used a mouse model of chronic widespread muscle pain (CWP) to test the effects of pregabalin on muscle hyperalgesia, nonreflexive pain, and motor behaviors. The CWP pain model combines 2 pH 4.0 saline injections, spaced 5 days apart, into the gastrocnemius muscle and produces bilateral muscle hyperalgesia. Furthermore, we explored sex differences in the mRNA and protein expression of the α Results: Pregabalin fully attenuated muscle hyperalgesia bilaterally in male but not female mice with equal motor deficits produced in both sexes. In addition, using the conditioned place preference test, mice of both sexes with CWP spent significantly more time in the pregabalin-paired chamber compared with baseline, but not significantly greater than pain-free controls. Chronic widespread muscle pain produced no changes in α Conclusion: Overall, these findings indicate pregabalin may be more effective in treating CWP in males, but the factors leading to these differences are not fully understood.

Indexed as

FibromyalgiaMusculoskeletal painPregabalinSex differencesα2δ-1

Identifiers

PMID39574484
PMCPMC11581757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.