Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39574154›Full record

ArticleBehavioral and brain functions : BBF2024

Cutibacterium Acnes induces Alzheimer's disease-like pathology in brains of wistar rats through structural changes associated with microtubules.

Morteza Aliashrafi, Mohammad Nasehi, Seyed Davar Siadat, Mohammad-Hossein Mohammadi-Mahdiabadi-Hasani, Hakimeh Zali, Zahra Niknam

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Article in Behavioral and brain functions : BBF, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Morteza AliashrafiDepartment of Cognitive Neuroscience, Institute for Cognitive Science Studies, Tehran, 1658344575, Iran.
Mohammad NasehiCognitive and Neuroscience Research Center, Amir-Almomenin Hospital, Tehran Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Davar SiadatDepartment of Mycobacteriology and Pulmonary Research, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad-Hossein Mohammadi-Mahdiabadi-HasaniDepartment of Neurosciences and Addiction Studies, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hakimeh ZaliMedical Nanotechnology and Tissue Engineering Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 1968917313, Iran. h.zali@sbmu.ac.ir.
Zahra NiknamNeurophysiology Research Center, Cellular and Molecular Medicine Research Institute, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran. niknam.z@umsu.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCutibacterium acnes(C. acnes), a Gram-positive anaerobe and a dominant bacterium species in the sebaceous follicles of the face was detected in the brain of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. It has been found that C. acnes activates non-specifically the innate immune system by producing proinflammatory cytokines and can participate in brain inflammation. We hypothesise that C. acnes could influence the brain through the structural alteration in axons and dendrites of neurons.

methodsIn this regard, the hippocampus of rats was infected with C. acnes, and memory retention, amyloid-β (Aβ

resultsC. acnes-infected rats displayed memory deficits and Aβ

conclusionBased on these results, we propose that C. acnes infection of the brain participates in the initiation of the pathogenesis of sporadic AD through degeneration of axons and dendrites.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesHippocampusMicrotubulesRats, Wistartau ProteinsAnimalsBrainGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsMaleMemory DisordersMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsPeptide FragmentsPropionibacteriaceaeRatsTubulinAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)Microtubule-Associated ProteinsPeptide Fragmentstau ProteinsTubulinAlzheimer’s diseaseAmyloid-β depositionCutibacterium acnesHyperphosphorylated tauMemoryNeurotoxicity

Identifiers

PMID39574154
PMCPMC11583404

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.