Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39574047›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2024

Exploring anxiety in elderly pulmonary tuberculosis inpatients using propensity score matching method.

Yinping Feng, Jing Guo, Shuirong Luo, Zunjing Zhang

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Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yinping Feng *Department of Infectious Diseases, Lishui Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lishui, 323000, China.
Jing Guo *Department of Infectious Diseases, Lishui Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lishui, 323000, China.
Shuirong Luo *Department of Infectious Diseases, Lishui Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lishui, 323000, China.
Zunjing Zhang *Department of Infectious Diseases, Lishui Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lishui, 323000, China. 382149034@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study is to explore the factors that influence anxiety in elderly hospitalized pulmonary tuberculosis patients using propensity score matching (PSM) methods.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis admitted to the tuberculosis Department of Lishui Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2021 to October 2023. The patients were then divided into anxiety and non-anxiety groups based on their GAD-7 scores. Propensity score matching was used to match the baseline data of the two groups, followed by multivariate logistic regression analysis to identify the influencing factors of anxiety in elderly hospitalized pulmonary tuberculosis patients.

resultsThe study included 795 elderly hospitalized patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, with 599 classified as carefree and 196 as anxious (32.72%). Using the propensity score matching method, we successfully matched 185 pairs of patients. After matching, there were no statistically significant differences in gender, age, occupation, or other aspects between the two groups of patients (all P > 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that chronic comorbidities (OR = 2.36, 95% CI: 1.54-3.61), lack of daily social interaction (OR = 1.79, 95% CI: 1.15-2.76), tuberculosis recurrence (OR = 2.08, 95% CI: 1.35-3.21), and lack of daily behavioral ability (OR = 1.99, 95% CI: 1.23-3.23) were influencing factors for anxiety in elderly hospitalized pulmonary tuberculosis patients (P < 0.05).

conclusionAfter controlling for confounding factors through PSM, we found that chronic comorbidities, lack of daily social interaction, tuberculosis recurrence, and lack of daily behavioral ability are influencing factors for anxiety in elderly pulmonary tuberculosis inpatients. This suggests a need for clinical intervention. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

AnxietyPropensity ScoreTuberculosis, PulmonaryAgedAged, 80 and overChinaComorbidityFemaleHospitalizationHumansInpatientsLogistic ModelsMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAnxietyElderly ageInfluencing factorsPropensity score matchingPulmonary tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID39574047
PMCPMC11580641

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