Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39572474›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2025

Radiomics based on brain-to-tumor interface enables prediction of metastatic tumor type of brain metastasis: a proof-of-concept study.

Mingchen Jiang, Yiyao Sun, Chunna Yang, Zekun Wang, Ming Xie, Yan Wang, Dan Zhao, Yuqi Ding, Yan Zhang, Jie Liu and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in La Radiologia medica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mingchen Jiang *School of Intelligent Medicine, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, People's Republic of China.
Yiyao Sun *School of Intelligent Medicine, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, People's Republic of China.
Chunna Yang *School of Intelligent Medicine, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, People's Republic of China.
Zekun WangDepartment of Medical Imaging, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110042, People's Republic of China.
Ming XieDepartment of Radiology, The People's Hospital of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110016, People's Republic of China.
Yan WangSchool of Intelligent Medicine, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, People's Republic of China.
Dan ZhaoDepartment of Medical Imaging, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110042, People's Republic of China.
Yuqi DingSchool of Intelligent Medicine, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, People's Republic of China.
Yan ZhangLiaoning Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110005, People's Republic of China.
Jie LiuSecond Department of Prosthodontics, Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Institute of Dental Research, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110002, People's Republic of China. liujie@cmu.edu.cn.
Huanhuan ChenDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, 36 Sanhao Street, Heping District, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110004, People's Republic of China. chen2019110275@163.com.
Xiran JiangSchool of Intelligent Medicine, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, People's Republic of China. xrjiang@cmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Doctoral Start-up Foundation of Liaoning Province No.2023-BS-092 to Chen HHGeneral Program from Department of Education of Liaoning Province JYTMS20230132National Natural Science Foundation of China No.82304235 to Chen HHNatural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province, China 2022-MS-223Science and Technology Joint Program Fund Project of Liaoning 2023JH2/101700175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly and accurate identification of the metastatic tumor types of brain metastasis (BM) is essential for appropriate treatment and management.

methodsA total of 450 patients were enrolled from two centers as a primary cohort who carry 764 BMs originated from non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC, patient = 173, lesion = 187), small cell lung cancer (SCLC, patient = 84, lesion = 196), breast cancer (BC, patient = 119, lesion = 200), and gastrointestinal cancer (GIC, patient = 74, lesion = 181). A third center enrolled 28 patients who carry 67 BMs (NSCLC = 24, SCLC = 22, BC = 10, and GIC = 11) to form an external test cohort. All patients received contrast-enhanced T1-weighted (T1CE) and T2-weighted (T2W) MRI scans at 3.0 T before treatment. Radiomics features were calculated from BM and brain-to-tumor interface (BTI) region in the MRI image and screened using least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) to construct the radiomics signature (RS). Volume of peritumor edema (VPE) was calculated and combined with RS to create a joint model. Performance of the models was assessed by receiver operating characteristic (ROC).

resultsThe BTI-based RS showed better performance compared to BM-based RS. The combined models integrating BTI features and VPE can improve identification performance in AUCs in the training (LC/NLC vs. SCLC/NSCLC vs. BC/GIC, 0.803 vs. 0.949 vs. 0.918), internal validation (LC/NLC vs. SCLC/NSCLC vs. BC/GIC, 0.717 vs. 0.854 vs. 0.840), and external test (LC/NLC vs. SCLC/NSCLC vs. BC/GIC, 0.744 vs. 0.839 vs. 0.800) cohorts.

conclusionThis study indicated that BTI-based radiomics features and VPE are associated with the metastatic tumor types of BM.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungContrast MediaFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedProof of Concept StudyRadiomicsRetrospective StudiesContrast MediaBrain metastasisBTIMetastatic tumor typeRadiomics

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.