Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39570984›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2024

The human posterior parietal cortices orthogonalize the representation of different streams of information concurrently coded in visual working memory.

Yaoda Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sensory reformatting for a working visual memory.Trends in cognitive sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Distributed and drifting signals for working memory load in human cortex.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Neural Dynamics of Reselecting Visual and Motor Contents in Working Memory after External Interference.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Yaoda XuDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8697-314X

Funding

Adaptive visual representation in human posterior parietal cortexR01EY030854 · NEI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI YAODA XU · 2020 to 2026
$3.1M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The key to adaptive visual processing lies in the ability to maintain goal-directed visual representation in the face of distraction. In visual working memory (VWM), distraction may come from the coding of distractors or other concurrently retained targets. This fMRI study reveals a common representational geometry that our brain uses to combat both types of distractions in VWM. Specifically, using fMRI pattern decoding, the human posterior parietal cortex is shown to orthogonalize the representations of different streams of information concurrently coded in VWM, whether they are targets and distractors, or different targets concurrently held in VWM. The latter is also seen in the human occipitotemporal cortex. Such a representational geometry provides an elegant and simple solution to enable independent information readout, effectively combating distraction from the different streams of information, while accommodating their concurrent representations. This representational scheme differs from mechanisms that actively suppress or block the encoding of distractors to reduce interference. It is likely a general neural representational principle that supports our ability to represent information beyond VWM in other situations where multiple streams of visual information are tracked and processed simultaneously.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingMemory, Short-TermParietal LobeVisual PerceptionAdultAttentionBrain MappingFemaleHumansMalePhotic StimulationYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39570984
PMCPMC11620661

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.