Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39570913›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Antinociceptive effect of Equisetum arvense extract on the stomatitis hamster model.

Fumie Shiba, Shiiko Maekawara, Atsuko Inoue, Koji Ohta, Mutsumi Miyauchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fumie ShibaCollaborative Research Laboratory of Oral Inflammation Regulation, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8011-5750
Shiiko MaekawaraFaculty of Dentistry, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Atsuko InoueDepartment of Pharmacotherapeutics, Graduate School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuyama University, Fukuyama, Hiroshima, Japan.
Koji OhtaDepartment of Public Oral Health, Program of Oral Health Sciences, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Mutsumi MiyauchiCollaborative Research Laboratory of Oral Inflammation Regulation, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7428-9703

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recurrent aphthous stomatitis leads to ulcers that cause severe pain, which is a substantial burden on patients. Equisetum arvense extract (EA) is a crude drug that promotes wound healing of mucous membranes caused by perineal incision during childbirth and alleviates pain. Here, we elucidated the effects of EA on wound healing and pain in a stomatitis hamster model. After stomatitis induction, two different EA doses were continuously applied to the wound area through the intramucosal injection of acetic acid into the cheek pouch (stomatitis/100*EA group and stomatitis/EA group). The body weight and wound area were measured over time, and histological evaluation was performed after stomatitis induction. The wound area was harvested 10 h after stomatitis induction, and gene expression associated with pain and inflammation was analyzed using qPCR. The dorsal root ganglia of the rat spinal cord were isolated, dispersed, and cultured to examine the inhibitory effect of EA on the K+-evoked release of neurotransmitter substance P. In the stomatitis/100*EA group, a significant reduction in wound size was observed compared with the stomatitis/physiological saline (PS) group, and the weight gain rate was considerably higher. The stomatitis/EA group revealed similar histological changes in the wound and wound size as the stomatitis/PS group; however, the weight gain rate was considerably higher on day 7. The stomatitis/EA group suppressed the expression of inflammatory cytokine mRNA, such as Tnf-α and Il-6, and Cox-2 mRNA in the wound area compared with the stomatitis/PS group. EA treatment reduced the upregulated substance P release from the dorsal root ganglia following high-concentration K+ stimulation. EA alleviates pain in a stomatitis model by suppressing inflammatory cytokine expression in the wound area and substance P release from primary sensory neurons. Therefore, using oral care products containing EA is expected to suppress stomatitis pain.

Indexed as

AnalgesicsDisease Models, AnimalEquisetumGanglia, SpinalPlant ExtractsAnimalsCricetinaeMalePainRatsSubstance PWound HealingAnalgesicsPlant ExtractsSubstance P

Identifiers

PMID39570913
PMCPMC11581248

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.