Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39570386›Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2024

Evaluation of uterocervical angle in intrauterine device displacement cases.

Burcu Dincgez, Fatma Ketenci Gencer

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Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Burcu DincgezDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Health Sciences, BursaYuksek Ihtisas Research and Training Hospital, Bursa, Turkey. burcumavis@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2697-7501
Fatma Ketenci GencerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Health Sciences, Gaziosmanpasa Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-6076-2563

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIntrauterine device is one of the most preferred birth control method in the world. Being able to predict that the intrauterine device will not dislocate is very important in terms of preventing unwanted pregnancies. Here, we evaluated the role of uterocervical angle in displacement of intrauterine device and to determine whether it has a discriminative role for displacement.

methodsThis cross-sectional case-control study was conducted at an obstetrics and gynecology clinic of a university-affiliated training and research hospital. A total of 108 patients between June 2021 and September 2021 were included. While 36 patients in the case group had intrauterine device displacement, 72 patients in the control group had normal intracavitary intrauterine device detected under transvaginal ultrasound. Demographic characteristics, parameters related to intrauterine device and uterus were recorded. Uterocervical angle was measured in all the patients.

resultsThere was no statistically significant difference in terms of sociodemographic features, parameters related to uterus size and intrauterine device. The median uterocervical angle was significantly higher in intrauterine device displacement group as compared to controls [159.5 (90-177) vs 146 (118-169) degrees, p < 0.001)]. Uterocervical angle > 156 degree discriminates intrauterine device displacement with 66.67% sensitivity and 80.56% specificity (AUC = 0.763).

conclusionA larger uterocervical angle may suggest an increased likelihood of intrauterine device displacement. Thus, uterocervical angle seems to have a potential to play a crucial role in the monitoring and management of intrauterine device users even in patients with similar sized uterus.

Indexed as

Cervix UteriUterusAdultCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIntrauterine Device MigrationIntrauterine DevicesUltrasonographyDisplacementIntrauterine deviceUterocervical angle

Identifiers

PMID39570386

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.