Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39569891›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2025

Medical encounters with young unaccompanied refugees: a qualitative study among general practitioners and physicians in migrant health clinics in Norway and Denmark.

Gjertrud Moe, Bente Prytz Mjølstad, Linn Okkenhaug Getz, Morten Sodemann, Borgunn Ytterhus

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Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gjertrud MoeDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway.
Bente Prytz MjølstadGeneral Practice Research Unit Trondheim, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-0677-3007
Linn Okkenhaug GetzGeneral Practice Research Unit Trondheim, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-0405-7752
Morten SodemannDepartment of Clinical Medicine, SDU, Odense, Denmark.
Borgunn YtterhusDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examines the experiences of clinical encounters with young unaccompanied refugees in Norway and Denmark among both general practitioners (GPs) and physicians in migrant health clinics (MHC physicians), and it identifies important aspects that should be taken into consideration for improving the quality of healthcare for these patients. METHODOLOGY: Ten individual in-depth interviews with physicians in Norway and Denmark were conducted and analysed using interpretative phenomenology. Axel Honneth's theory of recognition was our theoretical lens.

resultsThe physicians described these patients as vulnerable individuals. They adopted a variety of approaches in their encounters with young unaccompanied refugees spanning from a 'holistic' to an 'instrumental' approach. Those who described an instrumental approach focused on understanding and categorising symptoms from a biomedical perspective, while those describing a holistic approach considered 'the whole person' within their everyday context. Those with a more holistic approach also expressed the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration and defined work-divide. Relationships of trust between physicians and the young unaccompanied refugees were shown to be an important facilitator for adequate healthcare, but this required availability, continuity, and dialogue.

conclusionOur results highlight how physicians' encounters with vulnerable young refugees actualize previously documented contrasts between holistic and instrumental approaches in clinical work. We argue that recognition in healthcare is conditional on physicians taking a holistic approach. This approach can help build relationships of trust and can support interdisciplinary collaboration. Moreover, such an approach can facilitate the essential components of Honneth's theory of recognition, namely social esteem and emotional support. Barriers to greater interdisciplinary collaboration in healthcare services need to be addressed at the system level.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelGeneral PractitionersPhysician-Patient RelationsPhysiciansRefugeesAdultDenmarkFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedNorwayQualitative ResearchTransients and MigrantsTrustGPshealthcare servicemedical encountersrecognitionUnaccompanied refugees

Identifiers

PMID39569891
PMCPMC12090302

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.