Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39569230›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

A Rare Presentation of Herpes Simplex Virus Encephalitis With Ischemic Stroke and Associated Acyclovir-Induced Acute Kidney Injury.

Hamid Ullah, Zeeshan Ikhtiar, Hina Ikhtiar

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hamid UllahInternal Medicine, Russells Hall Hospital, The Dudley Group NHS Foundation Trust, Dudley, GBR.
Zeeshan IkhtiarMedicine, Lady Reading Hospital Medical Teaching Institution (MTI), Peshawar, PAK.
Hina IkhtiarBiochemistry, Kabir Medical College, Gandhara University, Peshawar, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This case report describes a 26-year-old female presenting with clinical features of encephalitis, which progressed to ischemic stroke. In addition, she was started on intravenous acyclovir 750 mg three times a day (TID, 10 mg/kg body weight every eight hours, recommended dose), which led to the development of an acute kidney injury (AKI). Subsequently, conservative management and a reduction in the dosage of acyclovir, followed by stopping it, led to the recovery of the patient's renal function. Three days after completely stopping the drug administration, she was continued on a reduced dose of intravenous acyclovir, completing a 10-day course, with improvement in overall condition with some residual right upper limb and lower limb weakness and slurring of speech. This case signifies the importance of presentation, timely management, and prevention of acyclovir-induced AKI; in addition, it also reports a less common complication of herpes simplex virus encephalitis (HSVE), which is ischemic stroke. The management of all these herpes simplex virus (HSV-1)-related complications in a single case will add much to the existing literature.

Indexed as

acyclovir in akidrug-induced akihsv-1 encephalitishsv encephalitisischemic stroke

Identifiers

PMID39569230
PMCPMC11576560

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.