ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024
Determination of immunogenicity of an inactivated ND-vaccine developed experimentally with Newcastle disease virus (Genotype VII.2) local isolates of Bangladesh.
Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Different dose-based multi HN&F epitope mRNA vaccine against Newcastle disease.Open veterinary journal · 2026Article
- Molecular Characterization of Publicly Available NDV F Gene Sequences From Bangladesh (2010-2024).Veterinary medicine international · 2026Article
- Comparative Efficacy of Selenium Yeast Supplements on the Health and Productivity of Commercial Layers.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- Genetic Diversity of Newcastle Disease Virus and Its Implications for Vaccine Development.Veterinary sciences · 2025Review
- Protective efficacy of bivalent inactivated avian influenza subtype H9N2 and Newcastle disease vaccines commercially available in Bangladesh.Journal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Newcastle disease virus (NDV) genotype VII severely affects poultry, causing respiratory and neurological symptoms with a high rate of morbidity and mortality. The research aimed to develop an inactivated ND vaccine using local isolates (Genotype VII.2) and assess its immunogenicity compared to other commercial live ND vaccines. Methods: An inactivated vaccine using a candidate NDV (GenBank: OR924274.1) was developed according to WOAH guidelines following inactivation, sterility, purity, and safety tests. The birds were vaccinated through subcutaneous (SC) and intramuscular (IM) routes using three doses (0.25, 0.5, and 1.0 ml/bird). Immunogenicity and protective potentiality of the experimentally developed inactivated ND vaccine and live commercial ND vaccine (intra-ocularly/IO) were compared by challenge studies using three vaccination schedules: killed-followed-killed, live-followed-killed, and live-followed-live. Results: The birds vaccinated with 1.0 ml/bird SC showed higher antibody titers compared to those of IM-vaccinated groups. Birds vaccinated with the live-followed-killed commercial ND vaccines had slightly higher antibody titers compared to those vaccinated with killed-followed-killed and live-followed-live vaccines. Birds vaccinated with the killed-followed-killed ND vaccine showed a higher protection rate (100%) compared to live-followed-killed (83±5.77%) and live-followed-live (57±5.77%) vaccines. Birds vaccinated with killed-followed-killed group showed a slower decline rate of antibody titers than other groups. This regimen provided significantly better immunity, highlighting its potential in controlling ND outbreaks in Bangladesh's poultry. Conclusion: The study found that the inactivated ND vaccine, developed with the locally circulating isolate of genotype-VII.2 of NDV, might play an important role in effective control and management of ND in the commercial poultry population in Bangladesh.
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