Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39568617›Full record

ArticleGlobal implementation research and applications2024

Acceptability, Feasibility, and Appropriateness of the B-OK Bottles as an Implementation Strategy for Treatment Adherence Support by Medical Case Managers.

Aaron Richterman, Tamar Klaiman, Rebecca Connelly, Daniel Palma, Eric Ryu, Laura Schmucker, Katherine Villarin, Gabrielle Grosso, Kathleen A Brady, Harsha Thirumurthy and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Global implementation research and applications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Aaron RichtermanDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7920-7191
Tamar KlaimanDepartment of Medical Ethics and Health Policy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA USA.
Rebecca ConnellyDepartment of Medical Ethics and Health Policy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA USA.
Daniel PalmaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
Eric RyuDepartment of Medical Ethics and Health Policy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA USA.
Laura SchmuckerDepartment of Medical Ethics and Health Policy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA USA.
Katherine VillarinDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
Gabrielle GrossoDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.
Kathleen A BradyDivision of HIV Health, Philadelphia Department of Public Health, Philadelphia, PA USA.
Harsha ThirumurthyLeonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA USA.
Alison ButtenheimLeonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA USA.

Funding

Virus & Reservoirs CoreP30AI045008 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DAVID S METZGER · 1999 to 2026
$78.6M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI045008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antiretroviral therapy treatment adherence support by medical case managers is an evidence-based practice, but effectiveness may be constrained by limited understanding of antiretroviral therapy's benefits among people with HIV. We used mixed methods to evaluate the pre-implementation context of the B-OK Bottles ("B-OK") - a visual aid designed to correct HIV mental models - as an implementation strategy for treatment adherence support by medical case managers in Philadelphia. We assessed outcomes of acceptability, feasibility, and appropriateness among medical case managers and people with HIV. We conducted case manager focus groups at four agencies, and enrolled clients of case managers at these agencies. Clients received the B-OK intervention, a survey, and individual interviews. Among clients, we assessed implementation scales: Acceptability of Intervention Measure, Feasibility of Intervention Measure, and Intervention Appropriateness Measure. During focus groups, medical case managers (

Indexed as

Behavioral economicsHIVImplementation scienceMedical case managersTreatment adherence supportVisual aid

Identifiers

PMID39568617
PMCPMC11573797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.