Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39568144›Full record

ArticleJournal of sleep research2025

Poor sleep quality is a risk factor for adverse clinical outcomes in patients with acute aortic dissection: A prospective cohort study.

Meiling Cai, Fei Jiang, Lingyu Lin, Yanchun Peng, Sailan Li, Liangwan Chen, Yanjuan Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of sleep research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Meiling CaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Fei JiangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Lingyu LinDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Yanchun PengDepartment of Nursing, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Sailan LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Liangwan ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Yanjuan LinDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8953-7549

Funding

2021 Annual Research Project of Chinese Nursing Association ZHKY202110Fujian Provincial Department of Finance Project 2023CZ005the fifth batch of hospital key discipline construction projects 2022YYZDXK01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The decrease in sleep quality leads to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and is closely related to the prognosis of various diseases. However, the relationship between preoperative sleep quality and postoperative clinical outcomes in patients with acute aortic dissection is still unclear. We aimed to assess the relationship between sleep quality and the clinical outcomes of acute aortic dissection. We assessed participants' sleep quality and the clinical outcomes of acute aortic dissection, which included prolonged mechanical ventilation, postoperative delirium, in-hospital death, continuous renal replacement therapy, intensive care unit stay time, and length of stay. Patients were divided into good sleep quality group (n = 103) and poor sleep quality group (n = 113). Postoperative delirium, in-hospital death, prolonged mechanical ventilation and intensive care unit stay time were significantly increased in the poor sleep quality group when compared with the good sleep quality group (p < 0.05). Multivariate regression analysis showed that the poorer sleep quality, the greater the risk of in-hospital death (odds ratio = 3.451, 95% confidence interval 1.19-10.004) and prolonged mechanical ventilation (odds ratio = 6.302, 95% confidence interval 3.105-12.791), and the longer intensive care unit stay time (β = 62.37, 95% confidence interval 22.411-102.329). In addition, the higher the incidence of smoking history (odds ratio = 7.417, 95% confidence interval 2.425-22.684), poor sleep quality (odds ratio = 11.59, 95% confidence interval 3.844-34.942) and postoperative delirium (odds ratio = 5.1, 95% confidence interval 1.793-14.504), the greater the risk of prolonged mechanical ventilation. Our findings revealed that poor sleep quality may be a risk factor for adverse clinical outcomes of acute aortic dissection. Rapid assessment of self-reported sleep quality may be a simple and effective way to identify patients with acute aortic dissection who are at high risk for prolonged mechanical ventilation.

Indexed as

Aortic AneurysmAortic DissectionPostoperative ComplicationsSleep QualitySleep Wake DisordersAcute DiseaseAgedDeliriumFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studiesacute aortic dissectionclinical outcomesprognosisprolonged mechanical ventilationsleep quality

Identifiers

PMID39568144
PMCPMC12215227

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.