Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39568057›Full record

ArticleArchives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique2024

Weight-adjusted waist index and cardiovascular disease: a population-based study in Ravansar, Iran.

Sepehr Sadafi, Ali Azizi, Ebrahim Shakiba, Yahya Pasdar

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Article in Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sepehr SadafiClinical Research Development Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Ali AziziSocial Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. aliazizi@kums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7128-4181
Ebrahim ShakibaSocial Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Yahya PasdarResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health (RCEDH), Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe weight-adjusted-waist index (WWI) is a relatively new index to obesity. This study aimed to explore the reationship between WWI and cardiovascular disease (CVD).

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 8,899 participants aged 35 to 65 from the Ravansar non-communicable diseases (RaNCD) cohort study in Ravansar, Iran. The WWI was calculated by dividing waist circumference (WC) by the square root of weight. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was utilized to assess the predictive performance of WWI in relation to CVD. The study applied multiple logistic regression to assess the association between WWI and CVD.

resultsParticipants had an average age of 47.52 ± 8.29 years, with 45.30% being men and 41.13% residing in rural areas. The prevalence of CVD was found to be 17.36%. A positive correlation between WWI and CVD was obseved, with individuals in the highest WWI quartile having a 36% (OR = 1.36, 95%CI: 1.11, 1.78) greater odds of CVD compared to those in the lowest quartile (OR = 1.03, 95%CI: 0.79, 1.33) (ptrend = 0.010). Subgroup analyses indicated stronger links between WWI and CVD among participants over 50, males, urban residents, those of high socioeconomic status (SES), and passive smokers (p < 0.001). The ROC analysis revealed that WWI is a greater ability in predicting CVD (AUC: 0.64, 95%CI: 0.61, 0.64) compared to body mass index (BMI) (AUC: 0.60, 95%CI: 0.58, 0.61) and WC (AUC: 0.61, 95%CI: 0.59, 0.62).

conclusionThe increase in WWI elevates the odds of CVD, making the management of WWI crucial for CVD prevention.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular diseasesObesityPersianWeight-adjusted-waist index

Identifiers

PMID39568057
PMCPMC11577860

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