Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39567987›Full record

Trial reportHuman resources for health2024

Feasibility and effectiveness of the mindfulness-based stress reduction programs on relieving burnout of healthcare providers during the COVID-19 pandemic: a pilot randomized controlled trial in China.

Ruochen Gan, Shulin Chen, Jiang Xue

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Human resources for health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ruochen GanDepartment of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, Zhejiang University, No. 866 Yuhangtang Road, Zijingang Campus of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Shulin ChenDepartment of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, Zhejiang University, No. 866 Yuhangtang Road, Zijingang Campus of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. chenshulin@zju.edu.cn.
Jiang XueThe Affiliated Dongguan Songshan Lake Central Hospital, Guangdong Medical University, Songshan Lake Science Park, Dongguan, Guangdong, China. jiang_xue@gdmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-3237-2330

Funding

Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province 2023A1515110169Humanities and Social Sciences Youth Foundation, Ministry of Education 22YJCZH209Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LGF21C090006the Research Start-Up Funds of Guangdong Medical University 4SG24300G
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic brings critical health problems to workers in many occupations, particularly healthcare providers. The aim of the study was to examine the feasibility and effectiveness of the mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) program on relieving burnout of healthcare providers during the pandemic. The roles of positive and negative emotion as well as emotion regulation strategy in the intervention effects were also investigated.

methodsA sample of 112 healthcare providers in China were recruited and randomly assigned to the MBSR (n = 56) or the control condition (n = 56). Measures were collected at pre-intervention, mid-intervention, and post-intervention, assessing mindfulness level, emotion regulation strategy, positive and negative emotion, and burnout.

resultsThe MBSR program showed acceptable feasibility. Compared to the control group, healthcare providers in the MBSR group showed significant increase in personal accomplishment and decrease in emotional exhaustion after the intervention. No significant difference was detected on the dimension of depersonalization. Results of mediation analyses implied that cognitive reappraisal and positive affect partially mediated the intervention effects on personal accomplishment.

conclusionsThe study provided preliminary evidence that the MBSR programs might be effective in reducing healthcare providers' burnout, even during the pandemic. Cognitive reappraisal and positive emotion might be important mechanisms of how the training took effect.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalCOVID-19Feasibility StudiesHealth PersonnelMindfulnessAdultChinaEmotional RegulationEmotionsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsSARS-CoV-2Stress, PsychologicalBurnoutEmotion regulationHealthcare providersMindfulnessRandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID39567987
PMCPMC11580486

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.