Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39567930›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Higher HEI-2015 score is associated with reduced risk of fecal incontinence: insights from a large cross-sectional study.

Zhuhui Zhang, Pengfei Wang, Guoce Cui, Huashan Li

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Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhuhui ZhangDepartment of Anorectal surgery, Guang' anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 5 Beixiange, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Pengfei WangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fujian Provincial Hospital, 134 East Street, Fuzhou, China.
Guoce CuiDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, 10 Tieyi Road, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Huashan LiDepartment of Anorectal surgery, Guang' anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, 5 Beixiange, Xicheng District, Beijing, China. lihuashan@263.net.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDiet habit plays a vital role in fecal incontinence (FI) progression. However, it remains unknown whether dietary quality is related to FI. Our study sought to explore the relationship between healthy eating index-2015 (HEI-2015) score and FI among US adults.

methodsAn analysis of data from the 2005-2010 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey was conducted in our study. The Bowel Health Questionnaire defined FI as losing liquid, solid, or mucus stool at least monthly. The diet's quality was evaluated using HEI-2015 score. The odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence interval (95%CI) were calculated using multi-variable logistic regression models.

resultsThere were 11,452 participants, with 9.3% (1062/11452) who experienced FI. Compared with individuals with inadequate group (HEI score < 50), the adjusted OR values for HEI score and FI in average group (50 ≤ HEI score < 70) and optimal group (HEI score ≥ 70) were 0.89 (95%CI: 0.74-1.07, p = 0.214) and 0.69 (95%CI: 0.52-0.91, p = 0.011), respectively. Subsequent stratified analyses did not reveal any interactions.

conclusionsHigh-quality diets are related with a lower risk of FI. Therefore, it is imperative to take into account the potential impact of diet on FI when devising strategies for the treatment and prevention.

Indexed as

Diet, HealthyFecal IncontinenceNutrition SurveysAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesYoung AdultCross-sectional studyFecal incontinenceHealthy eating indexNHANES

Identifiers

PMID39567930
PMCPMC11577588

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.