Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39567656›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Triangle correlations of lung microbiome, host physiology and gut microbiome in a rat model of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

Sihan Hou, Xueer Wang, Jiarui Guo, Yue Han, Jia You, Zhigang Tian, Xiwei Zheng, Siriguleng Zheng, Yaqing Ling, Lingpeng Pei and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sihan Hou *School of Pharmacy, Minzu University of China, Beijing, China.
Xueer Wang *School of Pharmacy, Minzu University of China, Beijing, China.
Jiarui GuoSchool of Pharmacy, Minzu University of China, Beijing, China.
Yue HanSchool of Pharmacy, Minzu University of China, Beijing, China.
Jia YouBiotherapy Center, The Seventh Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100081, China.
Zhigang TianDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, No.804 Shenglijie, Xingqing District, Yinchuan, 750004, China.
Xiwei ZhengDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, No.804 Shenglijie, Xingqing District, Yinchuan, 750004, China.
Siriguleng ZhengDepartment of Information Technology, Polytechnic College, Beijing, China.
Yaqing LingSchool of Pharmacy, Minzu University of China, Beijing, China.
Lingpeng PeiSchool of Pharmacy, Minzu University of China, Beijing, China. lppei@hotmail.com.
Enqi WuSchool of Pharmacy, Minzu University of China, Beijing, China. 2012006@muc.edu.cn.

Funding

Key Laboratory of Ethnomedicine (Minzu University of China), the Ministry of Education KLEM-ZZ2020GD01Ningxia Autonomous Region Key Research and Development Program 2023BEG02025Ningxia Natural Science Foundation Project 2021AAC03358
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Changes in lung and gut microbial communities have been associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). This study aimed to investigate correlations between microbial changes in the lung and gut and host physiological indices in an IPF model, exploring potential mechanisms of the lung-gut axis in IPF pathogenesis. IPF model rats were established via trans-tracheal injection of bleomycin, with assessments of hematological indices, serum cytokines, lung histopathology, and microbiome alterations. Significant differences in microbial structure and composition were observed in the IPF model compared to controls, with 14 lung and 7 gut microbial genera showing significant abundance changes. Further analysis revealed 20 significant correlations between pulmonary and gut genera. Notably, 11 pairs of correlated genera were linked to the same IPF-related physiological indices, such as hydroxyproline, mean corpuscular volume (MCV), and red cell distribution width-standard deviation (RDW-SD). We identified 24 instances where a lung and a gut genus were each associated with the same physiological index, forming "lung genus-index-gut genus" relationships. Mediation analysis showed that indices like hydroxyproline, MCV, and RDW-SD mediated correlations between 10 lung genera (e.g., Cetobacterium, Clostridium XVIII ) and the gut genus Allobaculum. This study first describes gut-lung microbial interactions in pulmonary fibrosis. Mediation analysis suggests pathways underlying "lung genus-host index-gut genus" and "gut genus-host index-lung genus" correlations, thus providing clues to further elucidate the mechanisms of the "gut-lung axis" in IPF pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalGastrointestinal MicrobiomeIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisLungAnimalsBleomycinMaleMicrobiotaRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBleomycinGut microbiomeIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosisLung-gut axisLung microbiomeMediation analysis

Identifiers

PMID39567656
PMCPMC11579350

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.