Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39567559›Full record

ArticleNPJ microgravity2024

Stressors affect human motor timing during spaceflight.

Yu Tian, Zhaoran Zhang, Changhua Jiang, Dong Chen, Zhaoxia Liu, Ming Wei, Chunhui Wang, Kunlin Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ microgravity, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yu Tian *China Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing, China.
Zhaoran Zhang *School of Psychological and Cognitive Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Changhua JiangChina Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing, China.
Dong ChenChina Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing, China.
Zhaoxia LiuChina Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing, China.
Ming WeiChina Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing, China.
Chunhui WangChina Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing, China. chunhui_89@163.com.
Kunlin WeiSchool of Psychological and Cognitive Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China. wei.kunlin@pku.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5098-3808

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31871102National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32071047National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32300868National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 62061136001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crewed outer-space missions require adequate motor capacity among astronauts, whose sensorimotor system is disturbed by microgravity. Stressors other than microgravity, e.g., sleep loss, confinement, and high workload, characterize the living experience in space and potentially affect motor performance. However, the evidence of these stressors remains elusive. We recruited twelve taikonauts from the China Space Station to conduct a motor timing task that minimized the effect of microgravity on motor performance. Participants showed a remarkable increase in motor timing variance during spaceflight, compared to their pre- and post-flight performance and that of ground controls. Model-based analysis revealed that their timing deficits were driven by increased central noise instead of impaired motor execution. Our study provides evidence that nonspecific stressors can profoundly affect motor performance during spaceflight.

Identifiers

PMID39567559
PMCPMC11579370

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.