Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39567476›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

The inhibitory action of the chaperone BRICHOS against the α-Synuclein secondary nucleation pathway.

Dhiman Ghosh, Felix Torres, Matthias M Schneider, Dzmitry Ashkinadze, Harindranath Kadavath, Yanick Fleischmann, Simon Mergenthal, Peter Güntert, Georg Krainer, Ewa A Andrzejewska and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Alpha-synuclein fibrils induce budding of mitochondrial-derived vesicles.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. The amplification of α-synuclein amyloid fibrils.Biochemical Society transactions · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Aducanumab binding to AβProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Aducanumab Binding to AβbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  14. The Evolution of Functional Amyloids and Their Impact on Host-Microbe Interactions.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Dhiman Ghosh *Institute of Molecular Physical Science (IMPS), ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 2, CH-8093, Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2087-8075
Felix Torres *Institute of Molecular Physical Science (IMPS), ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 2, CH-8093, Zürich, Switzerland.
Matthias M SchneiderDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1894-1859
Dzmitry AshkinadzeInstitute of Molecular Physical Science (IMPS), ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 2, CH-8093, Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8632-8346
Harindranath KadavathInstitute of Molecular Physical Science (IMPS), ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 2, CH-8093, Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4559-4389
Yanick FleischmannInstitute of Molecular Physical Science (IMPS), ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 2, CH-8093, Zürich, Switzerland.
Simon MergenthalInstitute for Biology, Experimental Biophysics / Mechanobiology, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 10115, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6795-1084
Peter GüntertInstitute of Molecular Physical Science (IMPS), ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 2, CH-8093, Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2911-7574
Georg KrainerDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9626-7636
Ewa A AndrzejewskaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1421-5569
Lily LinDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, UK.
Jiapeng WeiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, UK.
Enrico KlotzschInstitute for Biology, Experimental Biophysics / Mechanobiology, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 10115, Berlin, Germany. enrico.klotzsch@hu-berlin.de.ORCID 0000-0002-7577-9042
Tuomas KnowlesDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, UK. tpjk2@cam.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-7879-0140
Roland RiekInstitute of Molecular Physical Science (IMPS), ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 2, CH-8093, Zürich, Switzerland. roland.riek@phys.chem.ethz.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-6333-066X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The complex kinetics of disease-related amyloid aggregation of proteins such as α-Synuclein (α-Syn) in Parkinson's disease and Aβ42 in Alzheimer's disease include primary nucleation, amyloid fibril elongation and secondary nucleation. The latter can be a key accelerator of the aggregation process. It has been demonstrated that the chaperone domain BRICHOS can interfere with the secondary nucleation process of Aβ42. Here, we explore the mechanism of secondary nucleation inhibition of the BRICHOS domain of the lung surfactant protein (proSP-C) against α-Syn aggregation and amyloid formation. We determine the 3D NMR structure of an inactive trimer of proSP-C BRICHOS and its active monomer using a designed mutant. Furthermore, the interaction between the proSP-C BRICHOS chaperone and a substrate peptide has been studied. NMR-based interaction studies of proSP-C BRICHOS with α-Syn fibrils show that proSP-C BRICHOS binds to the C-terminal flexible fuzzy coat of the fibrils, which is the secondary nucleation site on the fibrils. Super-resolution fluorescence microscopy demonstrates that proSP-C BRICHOS runs along the fibrillar axis diffusion-dependently sweeping off monomeric α-Syn from the fibrils. The observed mechanism explains how a weakly binding chaperone can inhibit the α-Syn secondary nucleation pathway via avidity where a single proSP-C BRICHOS molecule is sufficient against up to ~7-40 α-Syn molecules embedded within the fibrils.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinMolecular ChaperonesAmyloidHumansKineticsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyProtein BindingProtein DomainsPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein Calpha-SynucleinAmyloidMolecular ChaperonesPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein C

Identifiers

PMID39567476
PMCPMC11579453

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.