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ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2024

Evaluating pain management practices for cancer patients among health professionals in cancer and supportive/palliative care units: a Belgian survey.

Christel Fontaine, Isabelle Libert, Marie-Aline Echterbille, Vincent Bonhomme, Jacky Botterman, Bram Bourgonjon, Vincent Brouillard, Yannick Courtin, Joke De Buck, Philip R Debruyne and 30 more

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

40 authors.

Christel FontaineMedical Oncology Department, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Belgium. Christel.fontaine@uzbrussel.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4524-5744
Isabelle LibertDepartment of Medical Oncology, Institut Jules Bordet, Hôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles (HUB), Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium.
Marie-Aline EchterbilleMedical Direction, Institut Jules Bordet, Hôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles (HUB), Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium.
Vincent BonhommeDepartement of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, CHU Sart Tilman Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Jacky BottermanDepartment of Radiotherapy, AZ Sint-Lucas Gent, Ghent, Belgium.
Bram BourgonjonDepartment of Anesthesiology, Ziekenhuis Aan de Stroom Antwerpen, Antwerp, Belgium.
Vincent BrouillardDepartment of Anesthesiology, CHwapi Tournai, Tournai, Belgium.
Yannick CourtinDepartment of Palliative Care, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi, Belgium.
Joke De BuckDepartment of Anesthesiology and Algology, Ziekenhuis Aan de Stroom Antwerpen, Antwerp, Belgium.
Philip R DebruyneDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kortrijk Cancer Centre AZ Groeninge, Kortrijk, Belgium.
Martine DelaatDepartment of Palliative Care, UZ Gent, Ghent, Belgium.
Jean-Michel DelperdangeDepartment of Palliative Care, CHwapi Tournai, Tournai, Belgium.
Lionel DuckDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cliniques Saint-Pierre Ottignies, Ottignies, Belgium.
Els EveraertDepartment of Medical Oncology, VITAZ, Sint-Niklaas, Belgium.
Caroline LamotDepartment of Medical Oncology, VITAZ, Sint-Niklaas, Belgium.
Stéphane HolbrechtsDepartment of Medical Oncology, CHU Ambroise Paré Mons, Mons, Belgium.
Dominique LossignolDepartment of Medical Oncology, CHU Ambroise Paré Mons, Mons, Belgium.
Francis KrekelberghDepartment of Palliative Care, Heilig Hartziekenhuis Lier, Lier, Belgium.
Christine LangenaekenDepartment of Medical Oncology-Haematology, AZ Klina, Antwerp, Belgium.
Lore LapeireDepartment of Medical Oncology, UZ Gent, Ghent, Belgium.
Eline NaertDepartment of Medical Oncology, UZ Gent, Ghent, Belgium.
Koen LauwersDepartment of Anesthesiology and Algology, AZ Klina, Antwerp, Belgium.
Milica MaticDepartment of Anesthesiology and Algology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Belgium.
Jeroen MebisDepartment of Medical Oncology, Jessa Ziekenuis Campus Virga Jesse, Hasselt, Belgium.
Geertje MiedemaDepartment of Radiotherapy, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Belgium.
Michèle PieterbourgDepartement of Palliative Care, Centre Hospitalier De Jolimont, La Louvière, Belgium.
Barbara PlehiersDepartment of Palliative Care, CHU de Charleroi, Charleroi, Belgium.
Kevin PunieDepartment of Medical Oncology and Research, Ziekenhuis Aan de Stroom Antwerpen, Antwerp, Belgium.
Françoise RoblainDepartment of Palliative Care, Clinique Saint-Pierre Ottignies, Ottignies, Belgium.
Dirk SchrijversDepartment of Medical Oncology, ZNA Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium.
Charles-Henri SerreDepartment of Palliative Care, CHU de Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Katherine VandenborreDepartment of Medical Oncology, AZ Vesalius, Tongeren, Belgium.
Anne Vanden BroeckeDepartment of Medical Oncology, AZ Vesalius, Tongeren, Belgium.
Heidi Van den BulkDepartment of Medical Oncology, Imeldaziekenhuis, Bonheiden, Belgium.
Ludo VanopdenboschDepartment of Palliative Care, AZ St Jan Brugge-Oostende, Brugge, Belgium.
Florence Van RyckeghemDepartment of Medical Oncology, AZ Glorieux, Ronse, Belgium.
Jolanda VerheezenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sint Trudo Ziekenhuis, Sint-Truiden, Belgium.
Vincent VerschaeveDepartment of Medical Oncology, Grand Hôpital de Charleroi, Charleroi, Belgium.
Mia VoordeckersDepartment of Radiotherapy, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel, Jette, Belgium.
Jean KlasterskyDepartment of Medical Oncology, Institut Jules Bordet, Hôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles (HUB), Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPain is reported in 66% of cancer patients with advanced disease. Adequate pain management is a cornerstone of comprehensive supportive cancer care. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to assess pain management in Oncology Units in Belgium.

methodsA descriptive research design was applied. A structured questionnaire developed by a writing committee was sent to 37 healthcare professionals in 2021. Twenty-four replied.

resultsIn most centers, pain management is organized through the pain clinic (91.7%), followed by a multidisciplinary team (83.3%) and the palliative care unit (75%). Eighty-seven percent use tools to assess the pain, mostly for in-patients. Pain guidelines are applied in 17 centers with the ESMO guidelines being the most often mentioned. Mild to moderate pain is managed with paracetamol, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and tramadol. All centers handle severe pain with strong opioids, including buprenorphine and fentanyl. Only 62% are concerned about the side effects of strong opioids. In case of neuropathic pain, treatments with pregabalin, gabapentine, and tricyclic antidepressants are the most common, followed by opioids and interventional therapies for refractory neuropathic pain. Asking advice to the pain clinic, combination therapy and opioid rotation are used for patients with inadequate analgesia. Eighty to 90% of the centers have access to intraspinal and epidural techniques, respectively. An active teaching program on pain relief is offered in 66%, but only 33% of the centers do active research focused on pain management.

conclusionsThis is the first survey on pain management in the Belgian centers. Surprisingly only one-third of the health professionals ask advice to the pain clinic in case of inadequate pain relief, meaning that we are far away from a multidisciplinary patient-centered approach. Therefore, the BSMO Supportive Care Task Force promotes the development of an interdisciplinary committee in every oncology unit.

Indexed as

Cancer PainPain ManagementPalliative CareAnalgesicsAnalgesics, OpioidBelgiumHealth PersonnelHumansMaleNeoplasmsPain MeasurementPractice Guidelines as TopicPractice Patterns, Physicians'Surveys and QuestionnairesAnalgesicsAnalgesics, OpioidActive researchAssessment toolsGuidelinesMultidisciplinary patient-centered approachPain management

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.