Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39567369›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2024

A pilot prospective study of forward-looking infrared (FLIR) camera measurements to predict postoperative wound complications in high-energy lower extremity fractures.

Christopher D Flanagan, Derek Stenquist, Mir Ibrahim Sajid, David Watson, Hassan R Mir

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christopher D FlanaganOrthopaedic Trauma Service, Florida Orthopaedic Institute, 5 Tampa General Circle, Suite 710 , Tampa, FL, 33606, USA.
Derek StenquistOrthopaedic Trauma Service, Florida Orthopaedic Institute, 5 Tampa General Circle, Suite 710 , Tampa, FL, 33606, USA.
Mir Ibrahim SajidOrthopaedic Trauma Service, Florida Orthopaedic Institute, 5 Tampa General Circle, Suite 710 , Tampa, FL, 33606, USA.
David WatsonOrthopaedic Trauma Service, Florida Orthopaedic Institute, 5 Tampa General Circle, Suite 710 , Tampa, FL, 33606, USA.
Hassan R MirOrthopaedic Trauma Service, Florida Orthopaedic Institute, 5 Tampa General Circle, Suite 710 , Tampa, FL, 33606, USA. hmir@floridaortho.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0260-3468

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo prospectively determine if forward-looking infrared (FLIR) camera temperature measurements can predict postoperative wound complications in high-energy lower extremity fractures.

methodsThis is a prospective cohort study from a single level 1 trauma centre. Adult patients who sustained unilateral high-energy lower extremity fractures (tibial plateau, tibial plafond, trimalleolar ankle, midfoot, or calcaneus fractures) were included in the study. Preoperative and post-induction FLIR thermographic measurements were taken using the FLIRONE ® PRO camera system. The main outcome of interest was the development of any wound related postoperative complication.

resultsForty-eight patients were included in the study. A majority of the patients were male (58%) with a mean age of 44.2 years. FLIR imaging detected temperature differences between the operative extremity and the contralateral extremity, both in the preoperative area and following induction (Pre-op: 33.0 vs 30.8, p < 0.001; Post-induction: 29.6 vs 28.5, p = 0.046). Overall, 11 (23.9%) patients experienced a wound complication. Regression analysis did not demonstrate a significant association between preoperative or post-induction FLIR measurements and the development of wound complications.

conclusionWhile FLIR imaging could detect temperature changes related to traumatic injury, these differences did not correlate with postoperative outcomes. Further large-scale study may be warranted. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.

Indexed as

ThermographyAdultAgedFemaleFractures, BoneHumansInfrared RaysMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPostoperative ComplicationsPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesSurgical Wound InfectionTibial FracturesForward-looking infrared cameraOrthopaedic traumaWound complications

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.