Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39566680›Full record

ArticleJournal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus2025

Using machine learning to identify pediatric ophthalmologists.

Isdin Oke, Tobias Elze, Joan W Miller, Alice C Lorch, Mei-Sing Ong, Ann Chen Wu, David G Hunter, IRIS® Registry Analytic Center Consortium

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Isdin OkeBoston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: Isdin.Oke@childrens.harvard.edu.
Tobias ElzeMassachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Joan W MillerMassachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Alice C LorchMassachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Mei-Sing OngDepartment of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Ann Chen WuDepartment of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
David G HunterBoston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
IRIS® Registry Analytic Center Consortium

Funding

VISION RESEARCHP30EY003790 · NEI · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Tobias Elze · 1985 to 2026
$25.5M
Social Determinants of Vision Health in ChildrenK23EY036499 · NEI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Isdin Oke · 2024 to 2026
$832k
NEI NIH HHS K23 EY036499NEI NIH HHS P30 EY003790
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This cross-sectional study used data from the American Academy of Ophthalmology IRIS Registry (Intelligent Research in Sight) and machine learning algorithms to identify pediatric ophthalmologists based on physician coding patterns. A random forest model achieved an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.98, sensitivity of 0.98, and specificity of 0.88 when classifying pediatric eye specialists in the test validation cohort. Algorithm-based approaches to identify pediatric ophthalmologists using procedure codes may offer new avenues to determine the scope, scale, and trajectory of pediatric eye care delivery.

Indexed as

Machine LearningOphthalmologistsOphthalmologyPediatricsAlgorithmsChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansRegistriesROC CurveUnited States

Identifiers

PMID39566680
PMCPMC11885050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.