Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39565554›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2025

Health-related quality of life profiles of adults with arthritis and/or fibromyalgia: a cross-sectional study.

Erin M Knight, Kathleen L Carluzzo, Bryce B Reeve, Kristen L Mueller, Jasvinder A Singh, Li Lin, Karen E Schifferdecker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Erin M KnightCenter for Program Design and Evaluation, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, WTRB Level 5, 1 Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH, 03756, USA. erin.m.knight-zhang@dartmouth.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5020-8905
Kathleen L CarluzzoCenter for Program Design and Evaluation, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, WTRB Level 5, 1 Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH, 03756, USA.
Bryce B ReeveCenter for Health Measurement, Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Kristen L MuellerArthritis Foundation, Atlanta, GA, 30309, USA.
Jasvinder A SinghMedicine Service, VA Medical Center, Birmingham, AL, 35233, USA.
Li LinCenter for Health Measurement, Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Karen E SchifferdeckerThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, 03756, USA.

Funding

ARTHFN N/A (contract for related work)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAdults with arthritis experience poor health-related quality of life (HRQOL), though research often focuses on single HRQOL outcomes or summary scores. We aimed to identify HRQOL profiles in adults with different arthritis types and determine risk and protective factors.

methodsData including PROMIS-29 Profile v2.1 and PROMIS Short Form v2.0 - Emotional Support 4a were collected through a national foundation's online survey of adults with arthritis in the U.S. We used latent profile analysis (LPA) to characterize the heterogeneity in arthritis patients by clustering them into HRQOL profiles, based on statistical model fit and clinical interpretability. We fit a multinomial logistic regression model with HRQOL profile assignment as the outcome to determine associations with protective and risk factors.

resultsWe included 25,305 adults with arthritis. The LPA results favored a five-HRQOL profile solution (entropy = 0.83). While some profiles displayed better HRQOL in some domains, 93% of the sample displayed impacted pain and physical functioning. One profile (20%) displayed mean T-scores nearly 2 standard deviations below the population mean. Despite poor physical HRQOL outcomes, one profile (10%) displayed average mental health. All demographic and clinical factors contributed significantly to the model, including risk factors (arthritis types, work status) and protective factors (more emotional support, starting exercise).

conclusionWe identified profiles with consistently impacted HRQOL in arthritis, though one displayed average mental health functioning despite poor physical functioning. These results highlight the value of considering the patient's HRQOL experience alongside treatment options, and the potentially positive impact of non-pharmacological interventions.

Indexed as

ArthritisFibromyalgiaQuality of LifeAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesArthritisMental healthPatient reported outcome measuresQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID39565554
PMCPMC11865125

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.