Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39564979›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of general practice2024

Contemporary perspectives regarding domestic violence and abuse in primary care: Cross-sectional NHS patients survey.

Vasumathy Sivarajasingam, Manisha Karki, Emmanouil Bagkeris, Austen El-Osta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of general practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vasumathy SivarajasingamHillview Surgery, Perivale, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0703-1470
Manisha KarkiSchool of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6996-8915
Emmanouil BagkerisFaculty of Population Health Sciences, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0733-3911
Austen El-OstaSchool of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8772-4938

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary care plays a key role in addressing domestic violence and abuse (DVA) globally. However, DVA remains underdiagnosed and inadequately addressed in primary care, necessitating a deeper understanding of patients' perspectives in the UK.

objectivesTo explore patients' perceptions of their awareness of DVA signs and their attitudes towards using the Woman Abuse Screening Tool (WAST)-short during routine primary care encounters.

methodsAn anonymous 29-item e-Survey, available in 18 languages and including information about DVA support services, was administered via the Qualtrics XM Platform

resultsData were collected from 6,967 NHS patients. The majority (78.0%) claimed awareness of the signs of DVA in adults and children, while about 22% were unaware or unsure of the signs of DVA. Nearly 85% reported insufficient public awareness about DVA. Around 70% recommended implementing the WAST-short screening tool during primary care encounters to raise awareness and support survivors. Over 50% viewed general practice as the optimal setting for identifying and referring survivors.

conclusionImproved public education on DVA is needed, as a significant proportion of patients remain unaware or unsure of its signs, with the majority deeming public knowledge insufficient. Patients' strong support for using standardised screening tools like the WAST-short reflects their trust in healthcare providers to conduct sensitive assessments. Integrating these tools into routine practice could enhance DVA interventions.

Indexed as

Domestic ViolencePrimary Health CareAdolescentAdultAgedChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedState MedicineSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited KingdomDomestic violenceprimary careprimary preventionpublic health

Identifiers

PMID39564979
PMCPMC11580141

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.