Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39564956›Full record

Observational studyCardiology journal2024

Differential statin intensity and outcomes in patients following myocardial infarction with very low low-density lipoprotein cholesterol.

Seok Oh, Ju Han Kim, Kyung Hoon Cho, Min Chul Kim, Doo Sun Sim, Young Joon Hong, Seung-Won Lee, Youngkeun Ahn, Myung Ho Jeong

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Cardiology journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Seok OhDepartment of Cardiology, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6193-2982
Ju Han KimDepartment of Cardiology, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea. kim@zuhan.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3186-0770
Kyung Hoon ChoDepartment of Cardiology, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0377-6352
Min Chul KimDepartment of Cardiology, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6026-1702
Doo Sun SimDepartment of Cardiology, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4162-7902
Young Joon HongDepartment of Cardiology, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0192-8161
Seung-Won LeeDepartment of Anatomy, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4413-740X
Youngkeun AhnDepartment of Cardiology, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2022-9366
Myung Ho JeongDepartment of Cardiology, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2424-810X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite increasing evidence on the benefits of statin therapy for acute myocardial infarction (AMI), differential outcomes in accordance with statin intensity have not been evaluated in patients with AMI and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels < 55 mg/dL. Therefore, this study aimed to compare the clinical outcomes of high- and moderate-intensity statin therapy in this population.

methodsA total of 752 participants with AMI and LDL-C levels < 55 mg/dL from a Korean nationwide multicenter observational cohort (2016-2020) were included and categorized into two groups: high-intensity statin group (n = 384) and moderate-intensity statin group (n = 368). The primary outcome was 1-year major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCEs). Propensity score matching (PSM) and Cox models were used to determine whether statin intensity independently influenced the primary outcome.

resultsCompared to the moderate-intensity statin group, the high-intensity statin group had a comparable risk of MACCE in all Cox models and PSM-adjusted analyses. The cumulative incidence of MACCE was comparable between the two groups.

conclusionsStatin intensity appeared to have no significant impact on clinical outcomes in AMI patients with LDL-C levels < 55 mg/dL. These results underscore the need for further investigations aimed at refining treatment strategies for this specific patient cohort, potentially reducing treatment-related burdens without compromising clinical effectiveness.

Indexed as

Cholesterol, LDLHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMyocardial InfarctionAgedBiomarkersFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsBiomarkersCholesterol, LDLHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitorscomparative studyLDL cholesterolmyocardial infarctionstatinstreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID39564956
PMCPMC11706264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.