Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39564737›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of caring sciences2025

Challenges for staff encountering older people's existential concerns: Swedish first-line managers' views. A cross-sectional study.

Malin Sundström, Kerstin Blomqvist, Margareta Rämgård, Anna-Karin Edberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of caring sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Malin SundströmThe Research Platform for Collaboration for Health, Faculty of Health Science, Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1284-3086
Kerstin BlomqvistThe Research Platform for Collaboration for Health, Faculty of Health Science, Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4122-3003
Margareta RämgårdFaculty of Health and Society, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1235-620X
Anna-Karin EdbergThe Research Platform for Collaboration for Health, Faculty of Health Science, Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-0161-4795

Funding

Research Platform for Collaboration for Health, Kristianstad UniversityVårdal Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS AND

objectivesTo describe first-line managers' (FLMs) views of the challenges faced by staff when encountering older people's existential concerns in home and residential care. METHODOLOGICAL DESIGN AND JUSTIFICATION: This cross-sectional study uses a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. ETHICAL ISSUES AND APPROVAL: The study was approved by the Swedish Ethical Review Authority (ref. number 2014/652 ) and followed the guidelines of the Helsinki Declaration. RESEARCH

methodsFLMs in home and residential care were randomly selected and invited to participate. A self-administered questionnaire was distributed online to 467 managers, 136 (29%) of whom completed it.

resultsAbout 80% of the FLMs reported that their staff members sometimes or frequently had conversations with the older people in their care about existential concerns, including the following topics: thoughts and feelings about meaning in life; losses and longing for meaningful relations; death, fears and uncertainty and supporting meaningful everyday life. About 75% of the managers also reported that their staff sometimes or often had conversations about existential concerns with one another. Major hindrances to existential conversations were reportedly cognitive impairment and aphasia among the older people and insecurity and unwillingness among the staff. Most managers (73%) reported that their staff received support when encountering existential concerns, mostly as individual support from managers or registered nurses. STUDY LIMITATIONS: The main limitation of this study is its low response rate, which is common for digital surveys. Nevertheless, the sample is considered to be representative; therefore, the study holds exploratory value.

conclusionRegular conversations among staff, improved conversational skills and the ability to listen reflect on and perceive older people's perspective and life world are needed when encountering older people's existential concerns. FLMs play a crucial role in emphasising and planning staff support on a regular basis.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesExistentialismFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenexistential concernsfirst‐line managersolder peoplestaffsupport

Identifiers

PMID39564737
PMCPMC11686042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.