Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39564631›Full record

Trial reportLa Tunisie medicale2024

Khedija Zaouche, Mohamed Kilani, Ramla Baccouche, Radhia Boubaker, Hamida Maghraoui

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative StudyEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Trial report in La Tunisie medicale, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Khedija ZaoucheFaculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Mohamed KilaniFaculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Ramla BaccoucheFaculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Radhia BoubakerFaculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Hamida MaghraouiFaculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSevere pain is a therapeutic emergency that can be life-threatening by its location, its repercussions or the misdiagnosis it can cause.

aimTo investigate the efficacy of analgesia by morphine versus that by low-dose ketamine in severe pain in emergency department.

methodsWe conducted a randomized open study. We included patients over 18 years-old who consulted for severe pain defined by numeric rating scale (NRS) ≥6. Patients of M group received a titration of 10 mg morphine while those of LDK group, received a bolus of 30 mg of ketamine. The primary endpoint was obtaining a NRS of less than 4 within 10 minutes.

resultsWe included 120 patients, 66 in the M group and 54 in the LDK group. The mean baseline NRS was 8.8 ± 1.3 in the M group and 8.6 ± 1.4 in the LDK group (p₌ 0.7). At 10 minutes, the same number of patients in both groups achieved a NRS less than 4 (p = 0.09). However, the mean NRS was significantly lower in the LDK group (p = 0.008). More adverse effects were noted in the LDK group (p <10-3).

conclusionsLow-dose ketamine appears to be non-inferior to morphine in achieving effective analgesia for severe pain in the emergency department.

Indexed as

Acute PainAnalgesicsAnalgesics, OpioidEmergency Service, HospitalKetamineMorphineAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain ManagementPain MeasurementSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeAnalgesicsAnalgesics, OpioidKetamineMorphineAnalgesiaEmergenciesKetamineOpioidsPain

Identifiers

PMID39564631
PMCPMC11668164

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.