Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39564096›Full record

ArticleJTO clinical and research reports2024

Developing a Conceptual Framework for a Person-Centered Approach to Improving Adherence and Outcomes in Lung Cancer Screening: The Engaged Approach to Lung Cancer Screening: A Brief Report.

Margaret M Byrne, Erin A Hirsch, Kaitlyn Hoover, Jessica H McCoy, Courtney R Blair, Michelle Futrell, Upal Basu Roy, Jamie L Studts

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTO clinical and research reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Margaret M ByrneH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, Florida.
Erin A HirschUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Kaitlyn HooverUniversity of Colorado Cancer Center, Aurora, Colorado.
Jessica H McCoyH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, Florida.
Courtney R BlairUniversity of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center, Lexington, Kentucky.
Michelle FutrellLUNGevity Foundation, Chicago, Illinois.
Upal Basu RoyLUNGevity Foundation, Chicago, Illinois.
Jamie L StudtsUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center Support Grant ECIA SupplementP30CA177558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI KATHLEEN L. O'CONNOR · 2013 to 2026
$38.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934NCI NIH HHS P30 CA177558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Translating outcomes from randomized trials of lung cancer screening into community practice settings has been challenging. We developed a framework-the Engaged Approach to Lung Cancer Screening (EA-LCS)-for improving adherence and individual and population health outcomes in LCS. Methods: Employing community-engaged research, we conducted semistructured interviews with LCS program staff (N = 15) and participants (N = 7) and administered brief surveys to understand LCS adherence. We combined our knowledge of LCS implementation with data to formulate the EA-LCS framework Results: Program staff identified four factors that facilitated adherence: (1) the use of specialized tracking software, (2) the importance of personal connection and a reliable touchpoint, (3) centralized program operations, and (4) standardization and streamlining of reports to participants and clinicians. Participant data identified four factors supporting adherence: (1) a single contact point and information availability, (2) tailored communications, (3) personalized results delivery, and (4) increased scan accessibility. Combined analyses identified three overarching themes in the EA-LCS framework: (1) respect, (2) trust, and (3) engagement. Conclusions: The EA-LCS conceptual model integrates three foundational principles (person-centeredness, trustworthy relationships, and sustained communications) to enhance LCS adherence. Efforts are underway to translate the EA-LCS framework into materials to support adherence.

Indexed as

AdherenceLCSLDCTLow-dose computed tomographyLung cancer screeningPerson-centered care

Identifiers

PMID39564096
PMCPMC11574793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.