Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39564021›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Antibiogram and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns in Bacterial Isolates from Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar.

Mehwash Iftikhar, Imran Khan, Sheraz J Khan, Jehan Z Khan, Saeed Ur Rahman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mehwash IftikharMedicine, Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.
Imran KhanInternal Medicine, Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.
Sheraz J KhanInternal Medicine, Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.
Jehan Z KhanPharmacy, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.
Saeed Ur RahmanPathology, Khyber Girls Medical College (KGMC), Peshawar, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Empirical antibiotic therapy is facilitated by antibiograms as they provide local bacterial resistance data and patterns. Antibiograms are critical tools that offer comprehensive, institution-specific information on antimicrobial susceptibilities, enabling clinicians to make informed decisions about empirical treatment and guiding antimicrobial stewardship efforts. The rising incidence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) organisms is a significant challenge in countries like Pakistan. Objective The objective of this study was to evaluate the resistance patterns of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria at Hayatabad Medical Complex (HMC) to commonly used antibiotics, with a specific focus on identifying MDR pathogens. Methods A retrospective study was conducted using antibiogram data from January to September 2022, focusing on both Gram-negative and Gram-positive organisms. Sensitivity patterns for antibiotics such as Ceftazidime, Imipenem, Meropenem, Amikacin, Oxacillin, and Teicoplanin were checked. Results

Indexed as

antibiogramantimicrobial resistanceempirical antibiotic therapygram-negative and gram-positive bacteriamultidrug-resistant organisms (mdr)

Identifiers

PMID39564021
PMCPMC11576065

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.