Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39564008›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Bilateral Diaphragmatic Nerve Paralysis Secondary to Cervical Spondylosis: A Rare Case.

Takafumi Kawabata, Kazunori Tobino

Registry-linked trialAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07628348 (Effects of Diaphragmatic Release Technique on Neck Pain, Range of Motion, and Chest Expansion in Patients With Cervical Radiculopathy), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07628348 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Diaphragmatic Release Technique on Neck Pain, Range of Motion, and Chest Expansion in Patients With Cervical Radiculopathy

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2026 to 2026Enrolled40ConditionsCervical RadiculopathyArmsDiaphragmatic Release Technique, Traditional Physical Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Takafumi KawabataRespiratory Medicine, Iizuka Hospital, Iizuka, JPN.
Kazunori TobinoRespiratory Medicine, Iizuka Hospital, Iizuka, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bilateral diaphragmatic nerve paralysis due to cervical spondylosis is an extremely rare condition with only one previously reported case. We present a 64-year-old Japanese male with a history of left diaphragmatic nerve paralysis who developed sudden nocturnal dyspnea. Physical examination revealed orthopnea and type 2 respiratory failure. Imaging studies showed bilateral diaphragmatic elevations and cervical spine stenosis at C3/C4 and C4/C5 levels. Pulmonary function tests demonstrated a significant reduction in vital capacity, particularly in the supine position. After excluding other potential causes, the diagnosis of bilateral diaphragmatic nerve paralysis secondary to cervical spondylosis was established. The patient was successfully treated with noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) and showed gradual improvement in symptoms and diaphragmatic function over three years of follow-up. This case highlights the importance of considering cervical spondylosis as a potential etiology for bilateral diaphragmatic nerve paralysis and demonstrates the effectiveness of NPPV in managing this rare condition. Regular monitoring and long-term follow-up are crucial for optimal management of these patients.

Indexed as

bilateral diaphragmatic nerve paralysiscervical spondylosisnocturnal dyspneanoninvasive positive pressure ventilation (nppv)type 2 respiratory failure

Identifiers

PMID39564008
PMCPMC11574571

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.