Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39563930›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE2024

A one-year hospital system review of plasma next-generation sequencing in a mixed population.

Ty C Drake, Jessica Babic, Audrey Wanger, Violeta Chavez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ty C DrakeMemorial Hermann -Texas Medical Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7789-3681
Jessica BabicMemorial Hermann -Texas Medical Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Audrey WangerDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Violeta ChavezDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8819-5273

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To describe the use of plasma next-generation sequencing (NGS) and determine if it provided additional information from routine tests or lead to change in antimicrobial management. Design and Setting: This retrospective cohort study evaluated patients with a NGS test performed who were admitted to a hospital health system in the greater Houston area between May 2022 and May 2023. Patients: In total, 143 NGS tests were ordered in the span of one year for 135 unique patients. Most patients were ≥ 18 years (74.1%), White/Caucasian (43.7%), male (61.5%), and immunocompetent (54.1%). Eight patients had repeat tests during the study period, four being after an initial rejected test, and the rest being greater than 7 days from the initial test. Results: Of the 139 NGS tests performed, 56 (40%) were positive. When compared to routine testing, 49 (35%) were negative when routine testing was negative, 15 (11%) positive were concordant with routine testing, 29 (21%) positive were discordant from routine testing, 17 (12%) negative while routine testing was positive, and 29 (21%) were positive while routine testing was negative. Documented changes in antimicrobial due to NGS occurred after 16 (13.6%) tests, with the majority of these changes occurring in immunocompromised patients (14/16 [88%]). Conclusions: NGS provided additional data when compared to routine testing but rarely resulted in antimicrobial changes. The majority of changes occurred in immunocompromised patients. Diagnostic stewardship is a vital component for this type of NGS testing and others in which guidelines do not exist.

Identifiers

PMID39563930
PMCPMC11574590

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