Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39563422›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2024

MSCs-derived HGF alleviates senescence by inhibiting unopposed mitochondrial fusion-based elongation in post-acute kidney injury.

Kaiting Zhuang, Wenjuan Wang, Xumin Zheng, Xinru Guo, Cheng Xu, Xuejing Ren, Wanjun Shen, Qiuxia Han, Zhe Feng, Xiangmei Chen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kaiting ZhuangMedical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, 100853, China.
Wenjuan WangDepartment of Nephrology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, National Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases Research, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Beijing, 100853, China.
Xumin ZhengMedical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, 100853, China.
Xinru GuoSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Cheng XuDepartment of Nephrology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, National Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases Research, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Beijing, 100853, China.
Xuejing RenDepartment of Nephrology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, National Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases Research, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Beijing, 100853, China.
Wanjun ShenDepartment of Nephrology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, National Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases Research, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Beijing, 100853, China.
Qiuxia HanDepartment of Nephrology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhe FengDepartment of Nephrology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, National Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases Research, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Beijing, 100853, China.
Xiangmei ChenDepartment of Nephrology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, National Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases Research, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Beijing, 100853, China.
Guangyan CaiDepartment of Nephrology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, National Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases Research, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Beijing, 100853, China. caiguangyan@sina.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8586-6353

Funding

Grant for GYC 22KJLJ001National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC3602900Natural Science Foundation of China 82170686
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe underlying mechanism of human umbilical-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) therapy for renal senescence in post-acute kidney injury (post-AKI) remains unclear. Unopposed mitochondrial fusion-based mitochondrial elongation is required for cellular senescence. This study attempted to dissect the role of hUC-MSCs therapy in modulating mitochondrial elongation-related senescence by hUC-MSCs therapy in post-AKI.

methodsInitially, a unilateral renal ischemia-reperfusion (uIRI) model was established in C57 mice. Subsequently, lentivirus-transfected hUC-MSCs were given by subcapsular injection. Two weeks after transplantation, histochemical staining, and transmission electron microscopy were used to assess the efficacy of hUC-MSCs in treating renal senescence, fibrosis, and mitochondrial function. To further investigate the mitochondrial regulation of hUC-MSCs secretion, hypoxic HK-2 cells were built. Finally, antibodies of HGF and its receptor were used within the hUC-MSCs supernatant.

resultsUnopposed mitochondrial fusion, renal senescence, and renal interstitial fibrosis were successively identified after uIRI in mice. Then, the efficacy of hUC-MSCs after uIRI was confirmed. Subsequently, inhibiting hUC-MSCs-derived HGF significantly compromises the efficacy of hUC-MSCs and leads to ineffectively curbing mitochondrial elongation, accompanying insufficient control of elevated PKA and inhibitory phosphorylation of drp1 (Drp1pSer637). As a result, the treatment efficacy of renal senescence and fibrosis alleviation was also weakened. Furthermore, similar results were obtained with antibodies blocking HGF or cMet in hypoxic HK-2 cells treated with hUC-MSCs-condition medium for further proving. Uncurbed mitochondrial elongation induced by PKA and Drp1pSer637 was inhibited by hUC-MSCs derived HGF but reversed in the activation or overexpression of PKA.

conclusionsThe research concluded that hUC-MSCs-derived HGF can inhibit PKA-Drp1pSer637-mitochondrial elongation via its receptor cMet to alleviate renal senescence and fibrosis in post-AKI.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryCellular SenescenceHepatocyte Growth FactorMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMitochondrial DynamicsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFibrosisHumansKidneyMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaReperfusion InjuryHepatocyte Growth FactorHepatocyte growth factor (HGF)Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)Mitochondrial elongationRenal premature senescence

Identifiers

PMID39563422
PMCPMC11575204

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.