SynthesisBMC psychiatry2024
Perinatal depression and associated factors in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in BMC psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Prospective cohort study of postpartum depressive symptoms and associated risk factors among women with and without preeclampsia in Sidama Region, Ethiopia.Maternal health, neonatology and perinatology · 2026Article
- Moderating effect of dysmenorrhea on the association between number of pregnancies and antenatal depression in the third trimester: a cross-sectional study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2026Observational
- Maternal health workers' knowledge, practices, and influencing factors in screening and managing perinatal mental health conditions in primary healthcare facilities in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: a qualitative study.BMC health services research · 2026Article
- Social and obstetric risk factors of antenatal depression: A cross-sectional study in China.World journal of psychiatry · 2025Article
- Integrating Mental Health Services Into Perinatal Care: Challenges and Opportunities.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2025Article
- Article
- Barriers and Facilitators of Continuous Labor Companion Support in Ethiopia: Qualitative Formative Study on Facility Readiness and Respectful Maternity Care.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financingArticle
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPerinatal depression is a significant public health issue affecting one in four women globally. It occurs at a critical time of a woman's life; affecting her relationships with family, and child's emotional, behavioral, and cognitive development. Considering the burden of the problem to the whole family, this systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to estimate the pooled prevalence of perinatal depression and its determinants in Ethiopia to provide up-to-date evidence at a national level.
methodsAll observational studies conducted on perinatal depression in Ethiopia were included based on the selection criteria. Data was extracted using Microsoft Excel and then exported to STATA version-11 for analysis. The random-effects model was employed to estimate the pooled effect size of perinatal depression and its determinants with 95% confidence intervals. Funnel plots analysis and Egger regression tests were conducted to check the publication bias. Sub-group and sensitivity analyses were also performed.
resultsThis systematic review and meta-analysis included thirty studies and the pooled prevalence of perinatal depression in Ethiopia was 24.29% (95% CI (21.98, 26.59)). According to the subgroup analysis, the pooled prevalence of antenatal depression and others (postnatal and perinatal depression) was 24.24% and 24.52% respectively. Regarding determinants of perinatal depression, having unplanned pregnancy [OR = 3.04 (2.2, 4.2)], intimate partner violence [OR = 3.09(2.14, 4.46)], poor social support [OR = 3.3(2.38, 4.57)], and a history of depression [OR = 3.68(2.45, 5.52)] were significantly associated with depression. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION: This study showed that the pooled prevalence of perinatal depression in Ethiopia was found to be high. To ensure the mental health of both the mother and child, health professionals should routinely screen perinatal women for depression giving special focus for those with a history of depression and managing them accordingly.
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