Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39562838›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Phase I study of BC001, a novel fully human immunoglobulin G1 monoclonal antibody targeting the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2, in advanced solid tumors.

Dan Liu, Jifang Gong, Muling Liu, Huan Zhou, Shumei Wang, Jian Yang, Chenwei Shang, Xinlei Guo, Cha Wang, Yanqiao Zhang and 1 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Advancements in targeted therapy for gastric cancer.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Dan LiuKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Early Drug Development Center, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5055-5958
Jifang GongKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology/Early Drug Development Center, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Muling LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, China.
Huan ZhouOffice of Drug Clinical Trial Facility, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, China.
Shumei WangPhase I Clinical Trial Research Center, Cangzhou City People's Hospital, Cangzhou, China.
Jian YangDepartment of Radiotherapy, Cangzhou City People's Hospital, Cangzhou, China.
Chenwei ShangSichuan Luzhou Buchang Bio-Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Luzhou, China.
Xinlei GuoSichuan Luzhou Buchang Bio-Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Luzhou, China.
Cha WangSichuan Luzhou Buchang Bio-Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Luzhou, China.
Yanqiao ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Lin ShenState Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers, Beijing Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research, Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1134-2922

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (Major Program) 91959205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBC001 is a novel fully human immunoglobulin G1 monoclonal antibody blocking VEGFR2. This phase I study aimed to assess BC001 alone and plus chemotherapy in solid tumors.

methodsIn dose escalation part, BC001 was assessed at dose levels of 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 mg/kg on day 1,15, every 28 days, followed an accelerated titration and "3 + 3" design. BC001 plus paclitaxel was assessed at dose level of 8, 10 mg/kg. The primary endpoints included the DLT, MTD and RDE of BC001. In dose expansion part, it aimed to assess the anti-tumor activity of BC001 alone and plus chemotherapy in gastric cancer as 2nd line treatment.

resultsOverall, 53 patients were finally enrolled in this study (phase Ia, n = 28; phase Ib, n = 25). In phase Ia part, 1 DLT (grade 4 neutropenia lasting 4 days) was observed in BC001(8 mg/kg) plus paclitaxel cohort. MTD was not reached. All patients experienced TEAEs of any grade. Twenty-four of them suffered ≥ grade 3 TEAEs. leukopenia (n = 33, 62.3%), hemoglobin decreased (n = 32, 60.4%), neutropenia (n = 29, 54.7%) were commonly observed hematological toxicities. The half-life of 140-240 h. And the PK parameters were not largely influenced by combination with paclitaxel. The serum sVEGFR-1, VEGF-A, sVEGFR-2 could not predict the efficacy. Based on the safety, PK and efficacy data, BC001 of 8 mg/kg was determined as RED. Among the GC patients(n = 21) who receiving BC001 plus paclitaxel as 2nd-line treatment in phase 1b part, 6 patients achieved PR and 10 patients experienced SD. The ORR was 28.6% (95% CI 11.3%, 52.2%) and the DCR was 76.2% (95% CI 52.8%, 91.8%), with the median PFS of 5.4 months (95% CI 1.9, 7.0) and OS of 9.4 months (95% CI 5.4, NA). The median DoR was 5.1 months (95% CI 2.6, NA).

conclusionsBC001 showed acceptable safety profile and preliminary response in both single-agent and combination with chemotherapy cohorts, especially in GC.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsNeoplasmsPaclitaxelVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2AdultAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedFemaleHumansMaleMaximum Tolerated DoseMiddle AgedStomach NeoplasmsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedKDR protein, humanPaclitaxelVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2gastric cancerphase 1 studysolid tumortarget therapyvascular endothelial growth factor receptor‐2

Identifiers

PMID39562838
PMCPMC11576409

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.