Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39562686›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Validation of SSR markers for identification of high-yielding and Phytophthora Capsici root rot resistant chilli genotypes.

Tazien Bukhari, Rashid Mehmood Rana, Azeem Iqbal Khan, Muhammad Azam Khan, Atta Ullah, Misbah Naseem, Humaira Rizwana, Mohamed S Elshikh, Muhammad Rizwan, Rashid Iqbal

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Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tazien BukhariDepartment of Plant Breeding and Genetics, PMAS-Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, 46300, Pakistan.
Rashid Mehmood RanaDepartment of Plant Breeding and Genetics, PMAS-Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, 46300, Pakistan. rashid.pbg@uaar.edu.pk.
Azeem Iqbal KhanDepartment of Plant Breeding and Genetics, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 03802, Pakistan.
Muhammad Azam KhanDepartment of Horticulture, PMAS-Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, 46300, Pakistan.
Atta UllahDepartment of Plant Pathology, Agriculture Research Institute, Mingora, Swat, 19200, Pakistan.
Misbah NaseemDepartment of Plant Breeding and Genetics, PMAS-Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, 46300, Pakistan.
Humaira RizwanaDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed S ElshikhDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammad RizwanInstitute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation (INRES), University of Bonn, 53115, Bonn, Germany. m.rizwan@uni-bonn.de.
Rashid IqbalDepartment of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture and Environment, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan. rashid.iqbal@iub.edu.pk.

Funding

Higher Education Commission, Pakistan 6137/PUNJAB/NRPU/R&D/HEC/2016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study was designed to validate the previously reported 34 SSR markers using 78 chilli genotypes to detect significant trait specific markers as well as superior genotypes resistant to Phytophthora capsici root rot (PcRR). In this context, the identification of germplasm with higher yield per plant (YPP) leads to hype in stress tolerance index (STI) in genotypes, Chakwal3 (11.98), Greenfire (10.14), Advanta5017 (9.94) and Chakwal4 (7.8). The identified genotypes were also found as resistant and moderately resistant due to existence of below 50% of disease incidence. Moreover, biplot showed the interrelation of STI with YPP through the formation of acute angle by their respective vectors. In the current study, the markers Hpms1172 and CAMS177 was found significant for STI. However, the marker CAMS066 was found associated with relative cell injury, CA06g27450 with disease incidence and CAMS173 with relative leaf damage. The bright bands on gel pictures of significant markers showed the association of these markers with resistant genotypes i.e. Chakwal3, Advanta-5017 and Chakwal4 as well as with a single moderately resistant genotype i.e. Greenfire. The markerstudes confirmed the phenotypic data by showing association of markers i.e. Hpms1172 and CAMS177, r with stress tolerance index. The principal coordinate analysis aligned with the results obtained from marker-assisted selection. Thus, currently practiced marker assisted selection detected high yielding genotypes in PcRR disease stress condition that will be helpful in progressing breeding programs in chilli.

Indexed as

Disease ResistanceGenotypePhytophthoraPlant DiseasesPlant RootsCapsicumGenetic MarkersMicrosatellite RepeatsGenetic MarkersGenomicsMarker assisted breedingPhytophthora capsiciRoot RotSimple sequence repeats

Identifiers

PMID39562686
PMCPMC11576959

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