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ArticleScientific reports2024

Relativistic bound state solutions and quantum information theory in D dimensions under exponential-type plus Yukawa potentials.

R Horchani, E Omugbe, I J Njoku, L M Pérez, C A Onate, A Jahanshir, E Feddi, K O Emeje, E S Eyube

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Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

R HorchaniDepartment of Physics, College of Science, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
E OmugbeDepartment of Physics, University of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, P.M.B. 1038, Umuagwo, Imo State, Nigeria. omugbeekwevugbe@gmail.com.
I J NjokuDepartment of Physics, Federal University of Technology Owerri, P.M.B.1526, Ihiagwa, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria.
L M PérezDepartmento de Física, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica , Casilla 7D, Chile.
C A OnateDepartment of Physics, Bowen University, Iwo, Osun State, Nigeria.
A JahanshirDepartment of Physics and Engineering Sciences, Buein Zahra, Technical University, Buein Zahra, Iran.
E FeddiGroup of Optoelectronic of semiconductors and Nanomaterials, ENSAM, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.
K O EmejeDepartment of Physics, Kogi State University, Anyigba, Kogi State, Nigeria.
E S EyubeDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Physical Sciences, Modibbo Adama University, P.M.B. 2076, Yola, Adamawa State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bound-state solution of the radial Klein-Gordon equation has been obtained under the interaction of an exponential-type and Yukawa potential functions. The Greene-Aldrich approximation has been used to overcome the centrifugal barrier and enable the analytical solutions of the energy and wave functions in closed form. The momentum space wave function in D dimensions has been constructed using the Fourier transform. The mean values have been conjectured for the position and momentum spaces using two equivalent equations. The effects of the potential parameters on the expectation values and quantum information measurement have been investigated. For the 1D case, the results obey the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, Fisher, Shannon, Onicescu, and the Rényi entropic inequalities. Other information complexities measures, such as Shannon Power, Fisher-Shannon, and Lopez-Ruiz-Mancini-Calbet, have been verified. For the ground state, the 1D momentum expectation value [Formula: see text] coincides with the 3D [Formula: see text] values, which is an indication of degeneracy. The total energy of a particle in both 1D and 3D space may be degenerate due to the inter-dimensional degeneracy of the quantum numbers. However, in this present result, the degeneracy in 1D and 3D occurred for fixed quantum states at different momentum intervals. Thus, in 1D, a particle may transit an entire space ([Formula: see text] with a certain kinetic energy, which must be equal to its kinetic energy if it moves through the interval [Formula: see text] in 3D space. This may have implications for kinetic energy degeneracy in higher dimensions.

Indexed as

Fisher informationKinetic energyRadial Klein-Gordon equationRenyi entropyShannon Entropy

Identifiers

PMID39562664
PMCPMC11576856

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