Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39562599›Full record

ArticleNPJ vaccines2024

Boosting neuraminidase immunity in the presence of hemagglutinin with the next generation of influenza vaccines.

Guadalupe Cortés, Irina Ustyugova, Timothy Farrell, Clint McDaniel, Colleen Britain, Christopher Romano, Siré N'Diaye, Lingyi Zheng, Mithila Ferdous, Justin Iampietro and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ vaccines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Engineering Lipid Nanoparticles for mRNA Immunotherapy.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Guadalupe CortésVaccines R&D, Sanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA. Guadalupe.Cortes-Garcia@sanofi.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-6256-2418
Irina UstyugovaVaccines R&D, Sanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6856-4433
Timothy FarrellVaccines R&D, Sanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Clint McDanielVaccines R&D, Sanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-0159-6076
Colleen BritainVaccines R&D, Sanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Christopher RomanoYoh Services LLC, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Siré N'DiayeVaccines R&D, Sanofi, Swiftwater, PA, USA.
Lingyi ZhengVaccines R&D, Sanofi, Swiftwater, PA, USA.
Mithila FerdousYoh Services LLC, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Justin IampietroVaccines R&D, Sanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Svetlana PougatchevaVaccines R&D, Sanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Lauren La RueVaccines R&D, Sanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Liqun HanVaccines R&D, Sanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Fuqin MaVaccines R&D, Sanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Svetlana StegalkinaVaccines R&D, Sanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Satyajit RayVaccines R&D, Sanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Jianxin ZhangVaccines R&D, Sanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Mario BarroVaccines R&D, Sanofi, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuraminidase (NA), the second most abundant surface glycoprotein on the influenza virus, plays a key role in viral replication and propagation. Despite growing evidence showing that NA-specific antibodies correlate with resistance to disease in humans, current licensed vaccines focus almost entirely on the hemagglutinin (HA) antigen. Here, we demonstrate that recombinant NA (rNA) protein is highly immunogenic in both naïve mice and ferrets, as well as in pre-immune ferrets, irrespective of the level of match with preexisting immunity. Ferrets vaccinated with rNA developed mild influenza disease symptoms upon challenge with human H3N2 influenza virus, and anti-NA antibody responses appeared correlated with reduction in disease severity. The addition of rNA to a quadrivalent HA-based vaccine induced robust NA-specific humoral immunity in ferrets, while retaining the ability to induce HA-specific immunity. These results demonstrate that the addition of rNA is a viable option to increase immunogenicity and potentially efficacy versus currently licensed influenza vaccines by means of boosting NA immunity.

Identifiers

PMID39562599
PMCPMC11577023

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.