Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39562558›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Discovering CRISPR-Cas system with self-processing pre-crRNA capability by foundation models.

Wenhui Li, Xianyue Jiang, Wuke Wang, Liya Hou, Runze Cai, Yongqian Li, Qiuxi Gu, Qinchang Chen, Peixiang Ma, Jin Tang and 5 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Wenhui Li *State Key Laboratory of Cardiology and Medical Innovation Center, Shanghai East Hospital, Frontier Science Center for Stem Cell Research, Bioinformatics Department, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0900-8749
Xianyue Jiang *Research Center for Life Sciences Computing, Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wuke WangResearch Center for Life Sciences Computing, Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Liya HouResearch Center for Life Sciences Computing, Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Runze CaiResearch Center for Life Sciences Computing, Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yongqian LiResearch Center for Life Sciences Computing, Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0009-0005-7342-7456
Qiuxi GuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qinchang ChenResearch Center for Life Sciences Computing, Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Peixiang MaShanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopedic Implants, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6794-1663
Jin TangResearch Center for Life Sciences Computing, Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Menghao GuoResearch Center for Life Sciences Computing, Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Guohui ChuaiState Key Laboratory of Cardiology and Medical Innovation Center, Shanghai East Hospital, Frontier Science Center for Stem Cell Research, Bioinformatics Department, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China. 18alexanderm117@tongji.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-2423-8411
Xingxu HuangResearch Center for Life Sciences Computing, Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. xingxuhuang@zju.edu.cn.
Jun ZhangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Women's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. zhang_jun@njmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-7630-8162
Qi LiuState Key Laboratory of Cardiology and Medical Innovation Center, Shanghai East Hospital, Frontier Science Center for Stem Cell Research, Bioinformatics Department, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China. qiliu@tongji.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-2578-1221

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The discovery of CRISPR-Cas systems has paved the way for advanced gene editing tools. However, traditional Cas discovery methods relying on sequence similarity may miss distant homologs and aren't suitable for functional recognition. With protein large language models (LLMs) evolving, there is potential for Cas system modeling without extensive training data. Here, we introduce CHOOSER (Cas HOmlog Observing and SElf-processing scReening), an AI framework for alignment-free discovery of CRISPR-Cas systems with self-processing pre-crRNA capability using protein foundation models. By using CHOOSER, we identify 11 Casλ homologs, nearly doubling the known catalog. Notably, one homolog, EphcCasλ, is experimentally validated for self-processing pre-crRNA, DNA cleavage, and trans-cleavage, showing promise for CRISPR-based pathogen detection. This study highlights an innovative approach for discovering CRISPR-Cas systems with specific functions, emphasizing their potential in gene editing.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsGene EditingClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsCRISPR-Associated ProteinsDNA CleavageCRISPR-Associated Proteins

Identifiers

PMID39562558
PMCPMC11576732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.