Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39562409›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2024

Long and short sleep durations can affect cognitive function in older adults through the chain mediation effect of ADL and depression: evidence from CHARLS2018.

Hao Zou, Lijie Jiang, Yueli Hou, Linlin Zhang, Jianrong Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hao Zou *The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.
Lijie Jiang *The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.
Yueli HouThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.
Linlin ZhangDepartment of nursing, school of pharmacy, Changzhou University, Jiangsu, 213164, China.
Jianrong LiuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China. 1790399324@qq.com.

Funding

Xi'an Municipal Bureau of Science and Technology 24YXYJ0171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBoth long and short sleep durations may lead to cognitive decline in the elderly individuals, though the underlying mechanisms remain unclear.

aimsTo explore the mediating mechanism of activities of daily living and depression on different sleep durations and cognitive function in older Chinese older adults.

methodsThis retrospective study used data from 5,899 older adults who completed the 2018 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Surveys. We used the PROCESS macro in SPSS to determine the chain mediating effect of ADL and depression on the relationship between different sleep durations and cognitive functions.

results(1) There were significant correlations among sleep duration, ability to perform ADL, depression, and cognitive function. (2) For sleep durations ≤ 7 h/night or > 7 h/night, ADL and depression play a chain mediating role in the relationship between sleep duration and cognitive function.

conclusionsShorter or longer sleep durations were associated with cognitive decline by weakening ADL and worsening depression, which suggests that medical personnel should take action to correct abnormal sleep duration in older adults. Timely treatment of ADL impairment and depression may help prevent cognitive decline.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingCognitionCognitive DysfunctionDepressionSleepAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsActivities of daily livingChain mediating effectCognitive functionSleep durations

Identifiers

PMID39562409
PMCPMC11576880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.