Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39562048›Full record

ArticleGut2025

Liquid biopsy to identify Barrett's oesophagus, dysplasia and oesophageal adenocarcinoma: the

Jinsei Miyoshi, Alessandro Mannucci, Marco Scarpa, Feng Gao, Shusuke Toden, Timothy Whitsett, Landon J Inge, Ross M Bremner, Tetsuji Takayama, Yulan Cheng and 10 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06381583 completednot on this map

A Liquid Biopsy to Screen for Barrett's Esophagus, Dysplasia, and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma: the EMERALD Multi-center Study.

TypeobservationalSponsorCity of Hope Medical CenterRan2023 to 2024Enrolled658ConditionsEsophagus Cancer, Esophageal Cancer Stage, Esophageal Cancer, Esophageal NeoplasmsArmsEMERALD (Esophageal MicroRNAs for BaRRett's esophagus, Adenocarcinoma, and Dysplasia)
NCT07700992 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

An Exosome-based and Machine-learning-powered Liquid Biopsy for Pancreatic Cancer Early-detection and Disease Monitoring

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversità Vita-Salute San RaffaeleRan2026 to 2032Enrolled600ConditionsFamilial Pancreatic Cancer, Familial Pancreatic Carcinoma, Hereditary Pancreatic Cancer, Hereditary PancreatitisArmsPANXEON
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Advances in the Diagnosis of Barrett's Esophagus.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Screening for Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma: recent advances and next steps.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Emerging Biomarkers for Managing Barrett's Esophagus.Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America · 2026
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Jinsei Miyoshi *Center for Gastrointestinal Research; Center from Translational Genomics and Oncology, Baylor Scott & White Research Institute and Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Alessandro Mannucci *Department of Molecular Diagnostics and Experimental Therapeutics, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Monrovia, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1655-6762
Marco ScarpaDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Gastroenterological Sciences, University of Padua, Padova, Italy.
Feng GaoSun Yat-Sen University, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0500-5527
Shusuke TodenCenter for Gastrointestinal Research; Center from Translational Genomics and Oncology, Baylor Scott & White Research Institute and Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Timothy WhitsettCancer and Cell Biology Division, The Translational Genomics Research Institute (TGen), Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Landon J IngeNorton Thoracic Institute, St Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Ross M BremnerNorton Thoracic Institute, St Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Tetsuji TakayamaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Oncology, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0175-1573
Yulan ChengDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department Of Medicine And Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Teodoro BottiglieriBaylor Scott & White Research Institute, Institute of Metabolic Diseases, Dallas, TX, USA.
Iris D NagtegaalDepartment of Pathology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Martha J ShrubsoleDepartment of Medicine, Division of Epidemiology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5591-7575
Ali H ZaidiEsophageal and Thoracic Research Laboratories, Allegheny Health Network Cancer Institute, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Xin WangDepartment of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China.
Helen G ColemanCancer Epidemiology Research Group, Centre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
Lesley A AndersonCentre for Health Data Science, Institute of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Stephen J MeltzerDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department Of Medicine And Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9131-1052
Ajay GoelCenter for Gastrointestinal Research; Center from Translational Genomics and Oncology, Baylor Scott & White Research Institute and Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA ajgoel@coh.org.ORCID 0000-0003-1396-6341
FINBAR-EMERALD collaborative group

Funding

The Biology and Diagnosis of HNPCCR01CA072851 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI GOEL, AJAY · 1996 to 2019
$6.6M
Aspirin and Cancer Prevention in Lynch Syndrome: From Cell to Population DataU01CA187956 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY, WODARZ, DOMINIK F · 2014 to 2018
$2.7M
Exosomal Biomarkers for the Noninvasive Detection of Colorectal CancerR01CA227602 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
MicroRNA Biomarkers for Determining Treatment Response in Colorectal CancerR01CA202797 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
Development of microRNA Biomarkers For Noninvasive Detection of Colorectal CancerR01CA184792 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
METHYLATION BIOMARKER DEVELOPMENT FOR NONINVASIVE DETECTION OF COLORECTAL CANCERR01CA181572 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA072851NCI NIH HHS R01 CA181572NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184792NCI NIH HHS R01 CA202797NCI NIH HHS R01 CA227602NCI NIH HHS U01 CA187956
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is no clinically relevant serological marker for the early detection of oesophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) and its precursor lesion, Barrett's oesophagus (BE).

objectiveTo develop and test a blood-based assay for EAC and BE.

designOesophageal MicroRNAs of BaRRett, Adenocarcinoma and Dysplasia (

resultsAfter a strict process of biomarker discovery and selection, we identified six miRNAs that were overexpressed in all sera of patients compared with non-disease controls from three independent cohorts of different nationalities (miR-106b, miR-146a, miR-15a, miR-18a, miR-21 and miR-93). We established a six-miRNA diagnostic signature using the training cohort (area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC): 97.6%) and tested it in an independent cohort (AUROC: 91.9%). This assay could also identify patients with BE among patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (AUROC: 94.8%, sensitivity: 92.8%, specificity: 85.1%).

conclusionUsing a comprehensive approach integrating unbiased genome-wide biomarker discovery and several independent experimental validations, we have developed and validated a novel blood test that might complement screening options for BE/EAC. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT06381583.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaBarrett EsophagusEsophageal NeoplasmsMicroRNAsAgedBiomarkers, TumorEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansLiquid BiopsyMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsBARRETT'S OESOPHAGUSDYSPLASIAOESOPHAGEAL CANCERTUMOUR MARKERS

Identifiers

PMID39562048
PMCPMC11869464

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.