ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2024
Low tristetraprolin expression activates phenotypic plasticity and primes transition to lethal prostate cancer in mice.
Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- ZNF692 promotes the proliferation, invasion and migration of prostate cancer cells by activating the NF-κB signaling pathway.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Prostate Cancer, JAK/STAT3 Dysregulation, and Flavonoids: Is There a Possible Link?International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Prostate cancer cells converge to an inflammatory-like state upon metastatic dissemination.Nature communications · 2025Article
- EZH2-TTP-mTORC1 Axis Drives Phenotypic Plasticity and Therapeutic Vulnerability in Lethal Prostate Cancer.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
23 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Phenotypic plasticity is a hallmark of cancer and is increasingly realized as a mechanism of resistance to androgen receptor-targeted (AR-targeted) therapy. Now that many prostate cancer (PCa) patients are treated upfront with AR-targeted agents, it is critical to identify actionable mechanisms that drive phenotypic plasticity, to prevent the emergence of resistance. We showed that loss of tristetraprolin (TTP; gene ZFP36) increased NF-κB activation, and was associated with higher rates of aggressive disease and early recurrence in primary PCa. We also examined the clinical and biological impact of ZFP36 loss with co-loss of PTEN, a known driver of PCa. Analysis of multiple independent primary PCa cohorts demonstrated that PTEN and ZFP36 co-loss was associated with increased recurrence risk. Engineering prostate-specific Zfp36 deletion in vivo induced prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia, and, with Pten codeletion, resulted in rapid progression to castration-resistant adenocarcinoma. Zfp36 loss altered the cell state driven by Pten loss, as demonstrated by enrichment of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), inflammation, TNF-α/NF-κB, and IL-6-JAK/STAT3 gene sets. Additionally, our work revealed that ZFP36 loss also induced enrichment of multiple gene sets involved in mononuclear cell migration, chemotaxis, and proliferation. Use of the NF-κB inhibitor dimethylaminoparthenolide (DMAPT) induced marked therapeutic responses in tumors with PTEN and ZFP36 co-loss and reversed castration resistance.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.