Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39560910›Full record

ReviewThe ultrasound journal2024

Decoding VExUS: a practical guide for excelling in point-of-care ultrasound assessment of venous congestion.

Taweevat Assavapokee, Philippe Rola, Nicha Assavapokee, Abhilash Koratala

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The ultrasound journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07397663 (Prediction of Intradialytic Hypotension at the Initiation of Continuous Venovenous Hemodiafiltration Using Multimodal Ultrasonographic and Hemodynamic Parameters in Intensive Care Unit Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07397663 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Prediction of Intradialytic Hypotension at the Initiation of Continuous Venovenous Hemodiafiltration Using Multimodal Ultrasonographic and Hemodynamic Parameters in Intensive Care Unit Patients

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorBursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research HospitalRan2026 to 2027Enrolled80ConditionsRenal Failure , Chronic, Intradialytic Hypotension, Critical Illness
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Taweevat AssavapokeeFaculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama VI Rd, Thung Phaya Thai, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand. drgames061@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8101-8015
Philippe RolaDivision of Intensive Care, Santa Cabrini Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Nicha AssavapokeeDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, 1873, Rama IV Road, Pathum Wan, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Abhilash KoratalaDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, 53226, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Venous congestion, often associated with elevated right atrial pressure presents a clinical challenge due to its varied manifestations and potential organ damage. Recognizing the manifestations of venous congestion through bedside physical examination or laboratory tests can be challenging. Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) is emerging as a valuable bedside tool for assessing venous congestion, with the Venous Excess Ultrasound (VExUS) technique gaining prominence. VExUS facilitates non-invasive quantification of venous congestion, relying on measurements of the inferior vena cava (IVC) size and Doppler assessments of the hepatic vein (HV), portal vein (PV), and intrarenal vein, thereby providing real-time insights into hemodynamic status and guiding therapeutic interventions. The grading system outlined in VExUS aids in stratifying the severity of congestion. However, achieving proficiency in VExUS requires a comprehensive understanding of Doppler techniques and their clinical applications. This review article provides practical guidance on performing VExUS, encompassing equipment requirements, preparation, machine settings, and examination techniques for assessing the inferior vena cava (IVC), hepatic vein (HV), portal vein (PV), and intrarenal vein. Potential pitfalls and troubleshooting strategies are discussed to ensure accurate interpretation of Doppler waveforms.

Indexed as

Point-of-care ultrasoundVenous congestionVenous excess ultrasoundVExUS

Identifiers

PMID39560910
PMCPMC11576717

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.