Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39560738›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica2024

Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of lumbar stiffness disability index.

Aliekber Yapar, Dilek Yapar, Hüseyin Selçuk, Ömer Faruk Kılıçaslan, Ömer Faruk Eğerci, Özlem Karataş

Abstract readValidation Study
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Article in Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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6 authors.

Aliekber YaparDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Türkiye.
Dilek YaparDepartment of Public Health, Turkish Ministry of Health, Muratpasa District Health Directorate, Antalya, Türkiye.
Hüseyin SelçukDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Türkiye.
Ömer Faruk KılıçaslanDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Türkiye.
Ömer Faruk EğerciDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Türkiye.
Özlem KarataşDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Akdeniz University Faculty of Medicine, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Post-lumbar fusion surgery often restricts daily activities due to lumbar stiffness. The validity and reliability of the lumbar stiffness disability index (LSDI) in Türkiye, which measures the impact of lumbar stiffness on functional abilities, have not yet been confirmed. This study aims to test the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of LSDI (Tr-LSDI). Methods: Sixty-six patients who underwent lumbar fusion surgery were included in this methodological study. The Tr-LSDI was developed using a forward-backward translation. Using the Davis technique and expert feedback, we confirmed the content validity (CV) of the Tr-LSDI. The construct validity of the Tr-LSDI was assessed with exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and convergent validity. Convergent validity was examined by correlation analysis between Tr-LSDI, the Oswestry disability index (ODI) scores, and the number of fusion levels. Internal consistency was determined using Cronbach's alpha coefficients, and test-retest reliability was assessed with the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Results: Expert evaluation yielded CV indexes > 0.8 for all items. Exploratory factor analysis revealed a one-factor structure for Tr-LSDI, comprising 10 items that accounted for 63.7% of the variance. Factor loadings spanned from 0.371 to 0.926. Notably, the Tr-LSDI score correlated with fusion levels (r=0.386, P=.001) and demonstrated a robust correlation with ODI (r=0.899, P < .001), affirming its convergent validity. The Tr-LSDI displayed excellent internal consistency with a Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.934. The ICC was 0.980. Conclusion: The Tr-LSDI is a validated, reliable tool for measuring lumbar stiffness in Türkiye. Its consistency, validity, and alignment with the original LSDI make it suitable for clinical and research use. Level of Evidence: Level II, Diagnostic Study.

Indexed as

Disability EvaluationLumbar VertebraeSpinal FusionActivities of Daily LivingAdultAgedFemaleHumansLow Back PainMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesTranslationsTurkeyDegenerative disordersLow back pain Orthopaedics and traumatologySpineSpine surgery

Identifiers

PMID39560738
PMCPMC11583935

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